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Analysis of a diffractive microlens using the finite-difference time-domain method (EI CONFERENCE) 会议论文
Liu Y.; Liu H.
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The finite-difference time-domain (FDTD) method is used as rigorous electromagnetic analysis model to calculate the field for a diffractive microlens (DML). The FDTD is used for the entire solution rather than using a near- to far-field propagation method to obtain the far-field energy distribution  thus  all the results are vector based. We derived a formula to calculate the magnitude of electric field  which is time dependent and can be used to graphically show the light wave propagation and focusing process through a DML. Both the comparison and the integral methods are presented to obtain wave amplitude in full solution space  and the distribution of light energy behind a DML is illustrated based on the wave amplitude. The formula of diffractive efficiency of the DML is derived from a time-averaged Ponyting vector  which can indicate the propagation direction of light energy. Application of these formulations in the analysis of a DML example demonstrates the high accuracy and efficiency of our method. 2010 Society of Photo-Optical Instrumentation Engineers.  


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