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基于 InVEST 模型的庙岛群岛典型陆域生态系统服务研究
学位论文
中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所: 中国科学院烟台海岸带研究所, 2020
作者:
殷丽婷
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浏览/下载:10/0
  |  
提交时间:2020/06/28
庙岛群岛
生态系统服务
权衡
协同
InVEST 模型
烟台养马岛潮间带大型底栖动物食物网结构特征
期刊论文
海洋与湖沼, 2020, 卷号: 51, 期号: 03, 页码: 467-476
作者:
刘春云
;
姜少玉
;
宋博
;
闫朗
;
张建设
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  |  
浏览/下载:17/0
  |  
提交时间:2020/07/08
潮间带
大型底栖动物
稳定同位素
营养级
海洋牧场生态系统监测评估研究进展与展望
期刊论文
科技促进发展, 2020, 卷号: 16, 期号: 02, 页码: 213-218
作者:
刘辉
;
奉杰
;
赵建民
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  |  
浏览/下载:24/0
  |  
提交时间:2020/07/08
海洋牧场
生态系统
监测
评估
烟台牟平海洋牧场季节性低氧对大型底栖动物群落的生态效应
期刊论文
生物多样性, 2019, 卷号: 27, 期号: 2, 页码: 200-210
作者:
李宝泉
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浏览/下载:18/0
  |  
提交时间:2020/06/17
低氧
群落结构
群落恢复
敏感种
机会种
hypoxia
community structure
community recovery
sensitive species
opportunistic species
Hypoxia is a common phenomenon in the world's oceans, especially in the shallow waters of coastal zones. Rates of hypoxia are increasing due to global climatic changes and anthropogenic activities. Hypoxia can cause mass mortality of marine animals and can have severe negative impacts on marine ecosystems. To better understand the effects of hypoxia on macrobenthic communities, a survey was carried out in the Muping Marine Ranch (Yantai) during June, August and September of 2016. Results showed that seasonal hypoxia led to changes in benthic community structure, especially in terms of species composition and dominant species. The dominant species were Polychaeta Lumbrinereis latreilli, Sternaspis scutata and Mollusca Endopleura lubrica in summer. The opportunistic species Lumbrinereis latreilli increased, whereas, sensitive species such as Leptomya minuta, Glycera chirori, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus, Eriopisella sechellensis decreased during the hypoxic period of August. Hypoxia also reduced biodiversity indices. The effect of hypoxia on abundance and biomass were not significant, mainly because of the increase in the opportunistic Lumbrinereis latreilli, which counteracted the decline in abundance and biomass of other species. Individual physiological tolerance to hypoxia was different among species. Lumbrinereis latreilli showed higher tolerance to hypoxia in dissolved oxygen (DO) = 1.0 mg/L compared to other species. Some sensitive species, such as Leptomya minuta, Upogebia major, Pontocrates altamarimus and Eriopisella sechellensis showed lower tolerance when DO < 2.5 mg/L. When DO increased to 2.5 mg/L, the macrobenthic community start to recover gradually. The recovery extent and time needed were closely related to the degree of seasonal hypoxia.
碳氮稳定同位素比值在潮间带大型底栖动物组织间差异性研究
期刊论文
海洋学报, 2019, 卷号: 41, 期号: 4, 页码: 74-82
作者:
李宝泉
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浏览/下载:38/0
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提交时间:2020/06/17
潮间带
大型底栖动物
碳氮稳定同位素
食源和营养级分析
采样部位选取
intertidal zone
macrobenthos
carbon and nitrogen stable isotopes
food sources and trophic levels study,sampling parts
The technique of stable isotope analysis has been widely applied for the field of food web studies in recent years.However,few researches concerned about the impacts of different tissues used for analysis on the food web building.With the purpose of accuracy and comparability in the food web studies,the sampling tissues should be standardized.In this study,10macrobenthic species from the intertidal zone of the Yellow River Delta and Yantai were chosen as the target object to test the isotopic characteristic variations ofdelta~(13)C anddelta15 N at different body parts (whole bodies,muscles and gills).Our results show thatdelta~(13)C anddelta15 N values vary in different sampling tissues for most species,which indicates the different tissues used for analysis impact the food web building.To achieve a more accuracy and comparability result,suitable tissue should be primarily chosen for their food sources and trophic levels analysis.Namely,when the organism as predator,their muscles should first be chosen,for examples,adductor and foot muscles of mollusks,leg muscles of crabs and back muscles of fishes
when the organism as prey, most of their tissues,except for indigestible part(for polychaetes,the digestive tract contents should be removed) should be chosen for analysis on food sources and trophic levels of the secondary consumer,for example,whole soft parts of mollusks,the mixture of muscles and gills of crabs.
我国海洋生态保护修复的关键问题和攻坚方向
期刊论文
海洋开发与管理, 2018, 卷号: 35, 期号: 10, 页码: 26-30
作者:
张志卫
;
刘志军
;
刘建辉
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浏览/下载:9/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/01/07
海洋生态环境
生态保护修复
环境综合整治
生态系统
海洋生态文明
大陆海岸自然岸线保护与管理对策探析——以山东省为例
期刊论文
海洋开发与管理, 2017, 卷号: ., 期号: 1, 页码: 93-97
作者:
吴晓青
;
王国钢
;
都晓岩
;
高鹰
;
高猛
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  |  
浏览/下载:30/0
  |  
提交时间:2017/06/21
自然岸线
自然岸线格局
自然岸线保有率
海岸线管理
加强电微生物学研究持续利用海岸带新型微生物资源
期刊论文
中国科学院院刊, 2016, 卷号: 31, 期号: 10, 页码: 1226-1232
作者:
刘芳华
;
杨翠云
;
肖雷雷
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  |  
浏览/下载:38/0
  |  
提交时间:2016/12/09
海岸带生态文明
海岸带资源持续利用
新型微生物战略资源
电微生物学
可持续发展
景观文化服务研究现状及发展对策
期刊论文
上海环境科学, 2016, 卷号: 35, 期号: 1, 页码: 17-25
作者:
姚荣
;
刘玉虹
;
贾志斌
;
王立新
;
刘华民
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  |  
浏览/下载:20/0
  |  
提交时间:2016/12/15
景观生态学
景观服务
景观文化服务
海岸带城市多维耦合系统协调发展研究 ——以大连海岸带为例
期刊论文
环境科学与管理, 2016, 卷号: 41, 页码: 34-38
作者:
常亮
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  |  
浏览/下载:2/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/12/09
海岸带生态文明
ESREE多维耦合系统
协调发展
海岸带综合管理
准市场
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