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食用蔬菜能吸收和积累微塑料
期刊论文
科学通报, 2019, 卷号: 64, 期号: 9, 页码: 928-934
作者:
李连祯
;
周倩
;
尹娜
;
涂晨
;
骆永明
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浏览/下载:63/0
  |  
提交时间:2020/06/17
微塑料
生菜
聚苯乙烯微球
吸收
积累
健康风险
microplastics
lettuce
polystyrene microbeads
uptake
accumulation
human health risk
Microplastic (MP, 100 nm-5 mm) may present an attributable risk to ecosystem and human health, and its pollution has become a global environmental concern. Despite a wealth of information on the accumulation of MPs in aquatic species, there is no information on the uptake and accumulation of MPs by higher plants. Terrestrial edible plants are directly exposed to MPs when agricultural soil was applied with organic manure, sewage sludge as fertilizer or plastic mulching. In this paper, the uptake of two sizes of polystyrene (PS) microbeads (0.2 and 1.0 mum) and then their distribution and migration in an edible plant lettuce were firstly investigated based on laboratory experiments. We used fluorescent markers to track PS microbeads in plant tissues and found fluorescence to be a sensitive and reliable detection method. Sections from untreated control lettuce showed no autofluorescence. When roots were treated with fluorescently labeled PS microbeads, the microbeads could be identified by its fluorescence. Our main study investigated the uptake of 0.2 mum beads, as few luminescence signals were observed in lettuce roots for 1.0 mum beads in our experiment. We observed that 0.2 mum fluorescent microbeads were extracellularly trapped in the root cap mucilage (which is a highly hydrated polysaccharide) and a dark green tip (which was typical of lettuce roots exposed to label PS beads) was usually visible to the naked eye. Confocal images revealed that the PS luminescence signals were mainly located in the vascular system and on the cell walls of the cortex tissue of the roots, indicated that the beads passed through the intercellular space via the apoplastic transport system. Once inside the central cylinder, the 0.2 mum PS beads were transferred from the roots to the stems and leaves via the vascular system following the transpiration stream. We also observed that the PS beads adhered to one another and self-assembled systematically into grape-like and (chain) string-like clusters in the intercellular space of the root and stem vascular tissue of lettuce plant. In contrast to the root and stem, PS beads were dispersed in the leaf tissue. Here, for the first time we provide evidence of the adherence, uptake, accumulation, and translocation of submicrometer MPs within an edible plant. Our findings highlight the previously underappreciated human exposure pathway to MPs through the consumption of contaminated crops and emphasize the need for new management strategies to control the release of MPs waste products into the terrestrial environment. Ultimately, the potential impacts of low range sized MPs on food safety of crop plants and human health need to be urgently considered.
Designing a Science Information Literacy Program for the Digital Age
期刊论文
Digital Presentation and Preservation of Cultural and Scientific Heritage, 2017, 卷号: No.VII, 页码: 53-62
作者:
SvetlaBaykoucheva
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浏览/下载:3/0
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提交时间:2019/12/24
Science
Information
Literacy
Bibliographic
Management
Electronic
Laboratory
Notebooks
eScience
Advanced LMS Integration of SCORM Web Laboratories
期刊论文
IEEE Access, 2016, 卷号: Vol.4, 页码: 6352-6363
作者:
JuanGó
;
IldefonsoRuano
;
JavierGá
;
mez
;
PabloCano
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  |  
浏览/下载:10/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/12/24
Electronic
learning
Java
Information
and
communication
technology
Education
Adaptive
learning
Learning
management
systems
Laboratories
student
experiment
Adaptive
learning
E-learning
tool
E-learning
standard
laboratory
learning
management
system
Downtime procedures for the 21st century: using a fully integrated health record for uninterrupted electronic reporting of laboratory results during laboratory information system downtimes.
期刊论文
American Journal Of Clinical Pathology, 2015, 卷号: Vol.143 No.1, 页码: 100-104
作者:
KratzA.
;
OralB
;
DiazDL
;
HodEA
;
CullenRM
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  |  
浏览/下载:1/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/12/30
Downtime
Electronic
medical
record
Generalist
Informatics
Laboratory
information
system
Management/administration
Scanning
An innovative electronic health records system for rare and complex diseases.
期刊论文
BMC Bioinformatics, 2015, 卷号: Vol.16 Suppl 19, 页码: S4
作者:
ViniciusGarcia
;
SérgioVACampos
;
AlessandraCFaria-Campos
;
LucasAHanke
;
PauloHSBatista
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  |  
浏览/下载:2/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/12/30
Electronic
Health
Record
Laboratory
Information
Management
Systems
Workflow
Downtime Procedures for the 21st Century.
期刊论文
American Journal of Clinical Pathology, 2015, 卷号: Vol.143 No.1, 页码: 100-104
作者:
Cullen,ReginaM.
;
Hod,EldadA.
;
Diaz,DannyL.
;
Oral,Bulent
;
Kratz,Alexander
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  |  
浏览/下载:2/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/12/30
Downtime
Electronic
medical
record
Generalist
Informatics
Laboratory
information
system
Management/administration
Scanning
An innovative electronic health record system for rare and complex diseases
期刊论文
BMC Bioinformatics, 2015, 卷号: Vol.16 No.19Suppl
作者:
ViniciusGarcia
;
SérgioVACampos
;
AlessandraCFaria-Campos
;
LucasAHanke
;
PauloHSBatista
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  |  
浏览/下载:4/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/12/30
Electronic
Health
Record
Laboratory
Information
Management
Systems
Workflow
9 – Managing research data: electronic laboratory notebooks (ELNs)
期刊论文
Managing Scientific Information and Research Data, 2015, 页码: 85-96
作者:
SvetlaBaykoucheva
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  |  
浏览/下载:3/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/12/30
electronic
laboratory
notebooks
data
management
information
management
intellectual
property
laboratory
automation
information
storage,
information
retrieval.
16 – Epilogue: creating an information-literate generation of scientists
期刊论文
Managing Scientific Information and Research Data, 2015, 页码: 145-146
作者:
SvetlaBaykoucheva
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  |  
浏览/下载:29/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/12/30
academic
libraries
bibliographic
management
EndNote
electronic
laboratory
notebooks,
ELNs
information
literacy
student
feedback
managing
scientific
information
research
data
Open source life science automation: Design of experiments and data acquisition via “dial-a-device”
期刊论文
Chemometrics and Intelligent Laboratory Systems, 2015, 卷号: Vol.144, 页码: 100-107
作者:
NicoleJung
;
DominicS.Lütjohann
;
StefanBräse
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  |  
浏览/下载:3/0
  |  
提交时间:2019/12/30
Life
science
informatics
Laboratory
Information
Management
System
Electronic
Laboratory
Notebook
Research
data
management
Chemistry
research
data
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