Surface analysis of cryofixation-vacuum-freeze-dried polyaluminum chloride-humic acid (PACl-HA) flocs | |
Wang, Yili; Du, Baiyu; Liu, Jie; Lu, Jia; Shi, Baoyou; Tang, Hongxiao | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE
![]() |
2007-12-15 | |
卷号 | 316期号:2页码:457-466 |
关键词 | cryofixation-vacuum-freeze-drying polyaluminum chloride (PACl) humic acid floc structure surface fractal analysis |
英文摘要 | The powder of polyaluminum chloride-humic acid (PACl-HA) flocs was prepared by cryofixation-vacuum-freeze-drying method. The FTIR spectra show that some characteristic functional groups in polyaluminum chloride (PACl), humic acid (HA), and kaolin still existed in the dried floes. X-ray diffractometry (XRD) patterns indicate that these floes are amorphous. Nitrogen adsorption-desorption isotherms were obtained for different samples of the dried PACl-HA floes. The BET specific surface area, BJH cumulative absorbed volume and BJH desorption average pore diameter of them were determined. The peak values of 8.4-11.2 nm (pore diameter) for pore size distribution (PSD) curves indicate that the pores of the dried floes are mostly mesopores. The surface fractal dimensions D(s) and the corresponding fractal scales determined from both SEM images and nitrogen adsorption-desorption data sets reveal the multi-scale surface fractal properties of the dried PACl-HA floes, which exhibited two distinct fractal regimes: a regime of low fractal dimensions (2.07-2.26) at higher scales (23-387 mu), mainly belonging to exterior surface scales, and a higher fractal dimensions (2.24-2.37) at lower scales (0.80-7.81 nm), failing in pore surface scales. Both HA addition and kaolin reduction in dried floc can decrease the irregularity and roughness of external surface. However, for the irregularity and roughness of pore surface, the addition of HA or kaolin in dried floc can increase them. Furthermore, some difference was found between the pore surface fractal dimensions D(s) calculated from nitrogen adsorption and desorption data. The pore surface D(s) values calculated through thermodynamic model were much greater than three. (C) 2007 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved. |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000250987500029 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/22599] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Yili,Du, Baiyu,Liu, Jie,et al. Surface analysis of cryofixation-vacuum-freeze-dried polyaluminum chloride-humic acid (PACl-HA) flocs[J]. JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE,2007,316(2):457-466. |
APA | Wang, Yili,Du, Baiyu,Liu, Jie,Lu, Jia,Shi, Baoyou,&Tang, Hongxiao.(2007).Surface analysis of cryofixation-vacuum-freeze-dried polyaluminum chloride-humic acid (PACl-HA) flocs.JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE,316(2),457-466. |
MLA | Wang, Yili,et al."Surface analysis of cryofixation-vacuum-freeze-dried polyaluminum chloride-humic acid (PACl-HA) flocs".JOURNAL OF COLLOID AND INTERFACE SCIENCE 316.2(2007):457-466. |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论