Dimensional schizotypy and social cognition: an fMRI imaging study | |
Wang, Yi1; Liu, Wen-hua2; Li, Zhi1,3; Wei, Xin-hua4; Jiang, Xin-qing4; Neumann, David L.5,6; Shum, David H. K.5,6; Cheung, Eric F. C.7; Chan, Raymond C. K.1 | |
刊名 | FRONTIERS IN BEHAVIORAL NEUROSCIENCE |
2015-05-27 | |
卷号 | 9期号:0页码:133 |
关键词 | schizotypy theory of mind empathy fMRI anhedonia |
ISSN号 | 1662-5153 |
英文摘要 | Impairment in empathy has been demonstrated in patients with schizophrenia and individuals with psychosis proneness. In the present study, we examined the neural correlates underlying theory of mind (ToM) and empathy and the relationships between these two social cognitive abilities with schizotypy. Fifty-six first-year college students (31 males, 25 females) between 17 and 21 years of age (M = 19.3, SD = 0.9) from a medical university in China participated. All participants undertook a comic strips functional imaging task that specifically examined both empathy and ToM. In addition, they completed two self-report scales: the Chapman Psychosis Proneness scale and the Interpersonal Responsivity Index (IRI). Results showed that both empathy and ToM conditions of the task were associated with brain activity in the middle temporal gyrus, the temporo-parietal junction (TPJ), the precuneus and the posterior cingulate gyrus. In addition, we found positive correlations between negative schizotypy and brain activity in regions involved in social cognition, namely, the middle temporal gyrus, the TPJ, as well as the medial prefrontal gyrus. These findings highlight that different dimensions of schizotypy may show different associations with brain regions involved in social cognitive abilities. More importantly, the positive correlation between brain activity and anhedonia suggests the presence of compensatory mechanisms in high-risk populations. |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000356781500001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/13350] |
专题 | 心理研究所_中国科学院心理健康重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Psychol, Key Lab Mental Hlth, Neuropsychol & Appl Cognit Neurosci Lab, Beijing 10101, Peoples R China 2.Guangzhou Med Univ, Sch Hlth Management, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Guangzhou First Peoples Hosp, Dept Radiol, Guangzhou, Guangdong, Peoples R China 5.Griffith Univ, Menzies Hlth Inst Queensland, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia 6.Griffith Univ, Sch Appl Psychol, Gold Coast, Qld, Australia 7.Castle Peak Hosp, Hong Kong, Hong Kong, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, Yi,Liu, Wen-hua,Li, Zhi,et al. Dimensional schizotypy and social cognition: an fMRI imaging study[J]. FRONTIERS IN BEHAVIORAL NEUROSCIENCE,2015,9(0):133. |
APA | Wang, Yi.,Liu, Wen-hua.,Li, Zhi.,Wei, Xin-hua.,Jiang, Xin-qing.,...&Chan, Raymond C. K..(2015).Dimensional schizotypy and social cognition: an fMRI imaging study.FRONTIERS IN BEHAVIORAL NEUROSCIENCE,9(0),133. |
MLA | Wang, Yi,et al."Dimensional schizotypy and social cognition: an fMRI imaging study".FRONTIERS IN BEHAVIORAL NEUROSCIENCE 9.0(2015):133. |
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