A Practical Roadside Camera Calibration Method Based on Least Squares Optimization
Zheng, Yuan; Peng, Silong
刊名IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS
2014-04-01
卷号15期号:2页码:831-843
关键词Camera calibration least squares (LS) optimization roadside camera traffic surveillance vanishing line vanishing point
英文摘要In this paper, we propose a more practical and accurate method for calibrating the roadside camera used in traffic surveillance systems. Considering the characteristics of the traffic scenes, we propose a minimum calibration condition that consists of two vanishing points and a vanishing line, which can be easily satisfied in most traffic scenes. Based on the minimum calibration condition, we provide a calibration method to estimate camera intrinsic parameters and rotation angles, which employs least squares optimization instead of closed-form computation. Compared with the existing calibration methods, our method is suitable for more traffic scenes and is able to accurately determine more camera parameters including the principal point. By making full use of video information, multiple observations of the vanishing points are available from different objects. For more accurate calibration, we present a dynamic calibration method using these observations to correct camera parameters. As for the estimation of the camera translation vector, known lengths in the road or known heights above the road are exploited. The experimental results on synthetic data and real traffic images demonstrate the accuracy, robustness, and practicability of the proposed calibration method.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Engineering, Civil ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Transportation Science & Technology
研究领域[WOS]Engineering ; Transportation
关键词[WOS]VANISHING-POINT DETECTION ; IMAGE
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000334584800033
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ia.ac.cn/handle/173211/2909]  
专题自动化研究所_智能制造技术与系统研究中心_多维数据分析团队
作者单位Chinese Acad Sci, Hitech Innovat Engn Ctr, Inst Automat, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zheng, Yuan,Peng, Silong. A Practical Roadside Camera Calibration Method Based on Least Squares Optimization[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS,2014,15(2):831-843.
APA Zheng, Yuan,&Peng, Silong.(2014).A Practical Roadside Camera Calibration Method Based on Least Squares Optimization.IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS,15(2),831-843.
MLA Zheng, Yuan,et al."A Practical Roadside Camera Calibration Method Based on Least Squares Optimization".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON INTELLIGENT TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS 15.2(2014):831-843.
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