Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from rural household biomass burning in a typical Chinese village
Wang HaiLin; Zhuang Yahui; Hao ZhengPing; Cao MeiQiu; Zhong JinXian; Wang XiaoKe; Oanh, Nguyen Thi Kim
刊名SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES
2008-07
卷号51期号:7页码:1013-1020
关键词biomass burning rural area household stoves PAHs emission factors distribution
英文摘要Biomass energy sources are still popular in the rural areas of developing countries for cooking and space heating. Since the incomplete combustion of agricultural residues in home-made ranges might lead to both outdoor and indoor air pollution and cause potential health threat to the rural population, we monitored the ambient levels of 16 US EPA priority polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) at a typical rural site. Ambient particulate PAH samples (PM(2.5) and PM(10)) were taken during both cooking and non-cooking periods. Source emission monitoring was also conducted for both improved and traditional cooking stoves used in the area. Ambient PAHs had a significant increase during the cooking periods and varied from 72.1 to 554.4 ng/m(3). The highest total PAH levels were found during the supper cooking time, in which five-and six-ring species accounted for a large proportion. The observed PAH levels during cooking periods at this rural site were even higher than those in urban areas. A good correlation was found between the benzo[a]pyrene level and the total PAH concentration (r=0.98), making benzo[a]pyrene a potential molecular marker for PAH pollution in the rural areas, where biomass burning is typical. The profiles of the particulate PAHs in both ambient air and source emissions showed a high proportion of high molecular-mass PAHs. In addition, emission factors of 16 PAHs from an improved household stove were found to be significantly lower than those from traditional stoves used in China and in other Asian countries.
WOS记录号WOS:000257332400011
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/22029]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境纳米材料实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang HaiLin,Zhuang Yahui,Hao ZhengPing,et al. Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from rural household biomass burning in a typical Chinese village[J]. SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES,2008,51(7):1013-1020.
APA Wang HaiLin.,Zhuang Yahui.,Hao ZhengPing.,Cao MeiQiu.,Zhong JinXian.,...&Oanh, Nguyen Thi Kim.(2008).Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from rural household biomass burning in a typical Chinese village.SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES,51(7),1013-1020.
MLA Wang HaiLin,et al."Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons from rural household biomass burning in a typical Chinese village".SCIENCE IN CHINA SERIES D-EARTH SCIENCES 51.7(2008):1013-1020.
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