一种基于自适应UKF的水下机器人状态和参数联合估计方法
刘开周; 程大军; 李一平; 封锡盛
2013-01-09
专利国别中国
专利号CN102862666A
专利类型发明
产权排序1
权利人中国科学院沈阳自动化研究所
其他题名Underwater robot state and parameter joint estimation method based on self-adaption unscented Kalman filtering (UKF)
中文摘要本发明公开一种基于自适应UKF的水下机器人状态和参数联合估计方法,该方法首先建立了水下机器人的扩展参考模型,该参考模型有水下机器人的动力学模型和推进器的故障模型;依据位置传感器探测到的位姿信息,采用自适应UKF的主滤波器对水下机器人状态包括位姿和速度及推进器故障组成的扩展状态传递和更新,实时估计出水下机器人的速度信息和推进器故障信息;同时,依据主滤波器的新息信息,采用自适应UKF的辅助滤波器对系统的噪声信息进行实时的估计。该方法具有很好的实时性,可在线对系统的状态和参数进行联合估计,且当过程噪声和测量噪声的先验信息未知的情况下,该方法也能够达到较的估计精度。
是否PCT专利
英文摘要The invention discloses an underwater robot state and parameter joint estimation method based on self-adaption unscented Kalman filtering (UKF). The method comprises building an expanding reference model of an underwater robot, and enabling the reference model to have a dynamical model of the underwater robot and a fault model of a thruster; adopting a main filter of the self-adaption UKF to deliver and update expanding states composed of poses and speed of the underwater robot state and faults of the thruster according to pose information detected by a position sensor, and timely estimating speed information of the underwater robot and fault message of the thruster; and simultaneously adopting an accessory filter of the self-adaption UKF to timely estimate noise information of a system according to innovation information of the main filter. The underwater robot state and parameter joint estimation method has good instantaneity, can conduct joint estimation on states and parameters of the system, and can achieve high estimation accuracy when priori information of process noise and measurement noise is unknown.

 

公开日期2014-12-10
申请日期2011-07-08
语种中文
专利申请号CN201110190512.5
专利代理沈阳科苑专利商标代理有限公司 21002
内容类型专利
源URL[http://ir.sia.ac.cn/handle/173321/13092]  
专题沈阳自动化研究所_水下机器人研究室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
刘开周,程大军,李一平,等. 一种基于自适应UKF的水下机器人状态和参数联合估计方法. CN102862666A. 2013-01-09.
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