Contribution of a combination of ponicidin and acyclovir/ganciclovir to the antitumor efficacy of the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase gene therapy system
Hayashi, K; Hayashi, T; Sun, HD; Takeda, Y
刊名HUMAN GENE THERAPY
2002-02-01
卷号13期号:3页码:415-423
英文摘要We have previously reported that ponicidin (PND), isolated from Rabdosia ternifolia, potentiates the cell-killing activity of antiherpes prodrugs acyclovir (ACV) and ganciclovir (GCV) in human cancer cells expressing herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase (HSV-TK). To extend these in vitro results to in vivo situations, HSV-TK-expressing HeLa cells were injected into nude mice. The in vivo growth of TK+ HeLa cells was significantly inhibited by coadministration of PND and ACV, or of PND and GCV, compared with single use of ACV or GCV in spite of lower doses of 1 or 0.25 mg/mouse, respectively. These results indicate that there is a good correlation between this in vivo efficacy and previously reported in vitro efficacy. Because of the insufficiency of incorporation of genes into tumors, bystander cell killing has attracted special interest. In the present study, we determined the ability of PND to potentiate the bystander effects of ACV and GCV in both in vitro and in vivo systems. In vitro combined use of PND with ACV or GCV rendered tumor cells more sensitive to the prodrugs, demonstrating a 1.8- to 97-fold or 2.8- to 26-fold reduction in IC50 compared with ACV or GCV only, respectively, in 1 to 20% of HSV-TK+ cells. In the in vivo experiments using nude mice injected with 3 or 10% HSV-TK+ cells, tumor volume was lower in mice treated with a combination of PND and ACV/GCV than in those treated with ACV or GCV only. No toxicity of PND was seen in mice even at a dose 10-fold higher than that used in the in vivo experiments. These novel strategies could provide benefit to ablative cancer gene therapy by making it feasible to use toxic GCV at lower doses and relatively nontoxic ACV.
类目[WOS]Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Genetics & Heredity ; Medicine, Research & Experimental
研究领域[WOS]Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Genetics & Heredity ; Research & Experimental Medicine
关键词[WOS]IN-VITRO ; OVARIAN-CANCER ; GAP-JUNCTIONS ; CELLS ; GANCICLOVIR ; COMMUNICATION ; 9-(1,3-DIHYDROXY-2-PROPOXYMETHYL)GUANINE ; CYTOTOXICITY ; MECHANISM ; ACYCLOVIR
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000174120900007
公开日期2015-08-18
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.kib.ac.cn/handle/151853/23978]  
专题昆明植物研究所_植物化学与西部植物资源持续利用国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Toyama Med & Pharmaceut Univ, Dept Virol, Toyama 9300194, Japan
2.Toyama Med & Pharmaceut Univ, Fac Pharmaceut Sci, Toyama 9300194, Japan
3.Acad Sinica, Kunming Inst Bot, Kunming 650107, Yunnan, Peoples R China
4.Univ Tokushima, Fac Integrated Arts & Sci, Tokushima 7700814, Japan
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GB/T 7714
Hayashi, K,Hayashi, T,Sun, HD,et al. Contribution of a combination of ponicidin and acyclovir/ganciclovir to the antitumor efficacy of the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase gene therapy system[J]. HUMAN GENE THERAPY,2002,13(3):415-423.
APA Hayashi, K,Hayashi, T,Sun, HD,&Takeda, Y.(2002).Contribution of a combination of ponicidin and acyclovir/ganciclovir to the antitumor efficacy of the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase gene therapy system.HUMAN GENE THERAPY,13(3),415-423.
MLA Hayashi, K,et al."Contribution of a combination of ponicidin and acyclovir/ganciclovir to the antitumor efficacy of the herpes simplex virus thymidine kinase gene therapy system".HUMAN GENE THERAPY 13.3(2002):415-423.
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