Enhanced chromium (VI) adsorption using nanosized chitosan fibers tailored by electrospinning | |
Li, Lei1,2,3; Li, Yanxiang1,2; Cao, Lixia1,2; Yang, Chuanfang1,2 | |
刊名 | CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS |
2015-07-10 | |
卷号 | 125期号:JUL页码:206-213 |
关键词 | Chitosan Electrospinning Chromium (VI) Nanofiber Adsorption |
ISSN号 | 0144-8617 |
英文摘要 | Stacked chitosan nanofibers with an average diameter of 75 nm were successfully produced by electro-spinning using 5 wt% chitosan in acetic acid as the spinning solution. The fibers were then cross-linked with glutaraldehyde to remove chromium [Cr(VI)] from water via static adsorption. It was found that the adsorption correlated well with pseudo-second order kinetic model, and followed a mixed isotherm of Freundlich and Langmuir. The maximum nanofibers adsorption capacity was 131.58 mg/g, more than doubled that of chitosan powders. Common co-ions such as Cl-, NO3-, Na+, Ca2+ and Mg2+ had little or no effect on the adsorption but SO42- was an exception. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and X-ray photoelectron spectrophotometer analyses indicated that both amino and hydroxyl groups of chitosan were engaged in the adsorption. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences |
类目[WOS] | Chemistry, Applied ; Chemistry, Organic ; Polymer Science |
研究领域[WOS] | Chemistry ; Polymer Science |
关键词[WOS] | CROSS-LINKED CHITOSAN ; HEXAVALENT CHROMIUM ; WASTE-WATER ; METAL-IONS ; POLYMER NANOFIBERS ; CR(VI) ; REMOVAL ; OPTIMIZATION ; MEMBRANES ; METHACRYLATE) |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000353604200024 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/16772] |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_湿法冶金清洁生产技术国家工程实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Natl Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Lei,Li, Yanxiang,Cao, Lixia,et al. Enhanced chromium (VI) adsorption using nanosized chitosan fibers tailored by electrospinning[J]. CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS,2015,125(JUL):206-213. |
APA | Li, Lei,Li, Yanxiang,Cao, Lixia,&Yang, Chuanfang.(2015).Enhanced chromium (VI) adsorption using nanosized chitosan fibers tailored by electrospinning.CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS,125(JUL),206-213. |
MLA | Li, Lei,et al."Enhanced chromium (VI) adsorption using nanosized chitosan fibers tailored by electrospinning".CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS 125.JUL(2015):206-213. |
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