Comprehensive assessment on landslides and debris flows in Sichuan Province based on GIS and RS | |
Zhang, BL1; Zhang, SM2; Zhou, WC3 | |
2007 | |
会议名称 | 4th International Conference on Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation - Mechanics, Prediction, and Assessment |
会议日期 | 2007-9-10~13 |
会议地点 | Chengdu, PEOPLES R CHINA |
关键词 | landslides and debris-flows comprehensive assessment Geographic Information Systems remote sensing Sichuan Province |
页码 | 491-500 |
通讯作者 | Zhang, BL |
英文摘要 | Integrating the technology of remote sensing (RS) and geographic information systems (GIS), we built a comprehensive assessment information system for geo-hazards (landslides and debris flows). Locations of landslides and debris flows were established by manual interpretation after preprocessing RS images, and environmental factors were obtained through a method of GIS spatial analysis. Relationships between geo-hazard locations and each type of environmental factor were analyzed, and the factors closely related to geo-hazards were selected as the basic factors for a risk zonation. The values of the selected factors were evaluated through expert evaluation according to their relationships with geo-hazard locations, and the risk zonation was established using a method of analogy. Results indicated that the numbers of landslides and debris flows having areas >900 m(2) were 435 and 715, respectively, and that they were distributed mainly in the middle and southern parts of Sichuan Province. Slope, hypsography, lithology and rainfall were important conditions for both landslides and debris flows. Distance to a river and the degree of vegetation coverage were important for debris flows, but were of less importance for the occurrence of landslides. The regions with high risk degree were mainly in the south of Sichuan Province, especially near Panxi, and across a broad section of the middle of Sichuan Province. This research has done an effective exploration on an assessment of geological disasters using integrated RS and GIS technology, so as to provide a scientific basis for methods to prevent geological disasters. |
收录类别 | SCI |
会议主办者 | Amer Geophys Union, Assoc Engn Geol, Amer Soc Civil Engineers, Environm & Water Resources Inst Amer, Amer Soc Civil Engineers, Geo-Inst, Geol Soc Amer, Int Assoc Hydraul Engn & Res, Int Assoc Hydrol Sci, Int Ctr Integrated Mt Dev, Int Consortium Landsides, Int Eros Control Assoc, Int Union Forest Res Org, Japan Landslides Soc, Japan Soc Eros Control Engn, US Geol Survey, Chinese Acad Sci, Chinese Govt Sichuan Province, Natl Nat Sci Fdn China |
会议录 | DEBRIS-FLOW HAZARDS MITIGATION: MECHANICS, PREDICTION, AND ASSESSMEN |
会议录出版者 | MILLPRESS SCIENCE PUBLISHERS ; PO BOX 84118, 3009 CC ROTTERDAM, NETHERLANDS |
会议录出版地 | PO BOX 84118, 3009 CC ROTTERDAM, NETHERLANDS |
语种 | 英语 |
ISBN号 | 978-90-5966-059-5 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000267333300047 |
内容类型 | 会议论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/9190] |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_成都山地所知识仓储(2009年以前) |
作者单位 | 1.Shandong Normal University, Jinan, China 2.Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China, 3.Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, BL,Zhang, SM,Zhou, WC. Comprehensive assessment on landslides and debris flows in Sichuan Province based on GIS and RS[C]. 见:4th International Conference on Debris-Flow Hazards Mitigation - Mechanics, Prediction, and Assessment. Chengdu, PEOPLES R CHINA. 2007-9-10~13. |
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