Limitation of spatial distribution of ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms in the Haihe River, China, by heavy metals
Wang, Chao ; Shan, Baoqing ; Zhang, Hong ; Zhao, Yu
刊名JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA
2014
卷号26期号:3页码:502-511
关键词heavy metals AOA AOB Haihe River
ISSN号1001-0742
中文摘要The Haihe River is characterized by high ammonia pollution. Therefore, it is necessary to determine how environmental factors, such as heavy metals in the river limit the spatial distribution of ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms. In this study, the relationships between five heavy metals and ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms were studied. The results showed that under high ammonia, low oxygen and high concentrations of suspended particles, ammonia-oxidizing bacteria (AOB) ranged from 10(1.3) to 10(4.8) gene copies/mL and ammonia-oxidizing archaea (AOA) ranged from 10(2.7) to 10(4.9) gene copies/mL. The average metal concentrations in water were 23.57 (Cr), 21.58 (Ni), 65.09 (Cu), 622.03 (Zn) and 10.16 (As) mu g/L, with those of Zn, Cu and Cr being higher than the US EPA criteria. Scatter plots of microbial abundance and metals indicated that both AOA and AOB were limited by heavy metals, but in different ways. As had an inhibitory effect on AOB, while Ni and Zn promoted AOA, and the other metals investigated showed no significant correlation with microbial abundance. Overall, our results indicated that the effects of heavy metals on ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms in water are complex, and that the final effect is determined by the physiological role of each element in the microorganisms, as well as environmental conditions such as complexation of organic matter, not simply the total metal concentration.
WOS记录号WOS:000333447000002
公开日期2015-03-26
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/9564]  
专题生态环境研究中心_环境水质学国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wang, Chao,Shan, Baoqing,Zhang, Hong,et al. Limitation of spatial distribution of ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms in the Haihe River, China, by heavy metals[J]. JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,2014,26(3):502-511.
APA Wang, Chao,Shan, Baoqing,Zhang, Hong,&Zhao, Yu.(2014).Limitation of spatial distribution of ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms in the Haihe River, China, by heavy metals.JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA,26(3),502-511.
MLA Wang, Chao,et al."Limitation of spatial distribution of ammonia-oxidizing microorganisms in the Haihe River, China, by heavy metals".JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES-CHINA 26.3(2014):502-511.
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