Levels and Distributions of Hexachlorobutadiene and Three Chlorobenzenes in Biosolids from Wastewater Treatment Plants and in Soils within and Surrounding a Chemical Plant in China | |
Zhang, Haiyan ; Wang, Yawei ; Sun, Cheng ; Yu, Miao ; Gao, Yan ; Wang, Thanh ; Liu, Jiyan ; Jiang, Guibin | |
刊名 | ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY
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2014 | |
卷号 | 48期号:3页码:1525-1531 |
ISSN号 | 0013-936X |
中文摘要 | Although hexachlorobutadiene (HCBD) was recently proposed as a candidate persistent organic pollutant (POP) under the Stockholm Convention, information about its environmental levels and distributions is still very limited. In this work, HCBD was determined in the sewage sludge from 37 wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) in 23 cities and 17 soils near a chemical plant in China. Three chlorobenzenes (CBs) (1,2,4-trichlorobenzene, 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene, and hexachlorobenzene) were simultaneously studied to help better understand the environmental behavior of HCBD. Concentrations of HCBD in sludge samples ranged from <0.03 to 74.3 ng/g dry weight (dw) with a median value of 0.30 ng/g dw, which was lower than those of the three CBs. Levels of HCBD were not correlated with capacity of the WWTPs and total organic sample within the plant, with a rapid decreasing concentration trend with the increase of distance from the plant. It was suspected that releasing as a byproduct during manufacturing of chlorinated chemicals was the primary source of HCBD in the studied location. Further risk assessment indicated that the environmental risk of HCBD to soil organisms and the health risk to employees were very low through soil exposure within the plant. |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000331015100023 |
公开日期 | 2015-03-24 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/9398] ![]() |
专题 | 生态环境研究中心_环境化学与生态毒理学国家重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Haiyan,Wang, Yawei,Sun, Cheng,et al. Levels and Distributions of Hexachlorobutadiene and Three Chlorobenzenes in Biosolids from Wastewater Treatment Plants and in Soils within and Surrounding a Chemical Plant in China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,2014,48(3):1525-1531. |
APA | Zhang, Haiyan.,Wang, Yawei.,Sun, Cheng.,Yu, Miao.,Gao, Yan.,...&Jiang, Guibin.(2014).Levels and Distributions of Hexachlorobutadiene and Three Chlorobenzenes in Biosolids from Wastewater Treatment Plants and in Soils within and Surrounding a Chemical Plant in China.ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY,48(3),1525-1531. |
MLA | Zhang, Haiyan,et al."Levels and Distributions of Hexachlorobutadiene and Three Chlorobenzenes in Biosolids from Wastewater Treatment Plants and in Soils within and Surrounding a Chemical Plant in China".ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY 48.3(2014):1525-1531. |
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