Interspecific jatropha hybrid as a new promising source of woody biomass
Muakrong, N.
刊名Plant Genetic Resources-Characterization and Utilization
2014
卷号12期号:0页码:S17-S20
ISSN号1479-2621
中文摘要An interspecific hybrid Jatropha curcas (Jc) x Jatropha integerrima (Ji) was developed between jatropha (Jc) from Mexico and Ji from Thailand. Jc is a large canopy plant with soft wood, while Ji is a tall plant with semi-hard wood. The F-1 hybrid and their parents were grown under field conditions at a spacing of 1m x 1.5 m. One-year-old plants were harvested and determined for biomass yield, calorific value and chemical composition of wood, as well as for heterosis (hybrid vigour) of these characters. The F-1 plants gave an average fresh wood weight of 18.07 kg/plant, a moisture content of 46.56%, a dry wood weight of 9.56 kg/plant and a wood density of 0.62 g/cm(3). The F-1 hybrid had less ash (2.60%) than Jc (6.93%), but a higher heat value of wood (18.73 MJ/kg) than Jc (17.77 MJ/kg). Heterosis over mid-parent was very high and positive in dry wood weight, fresh wood weight and number of secondary branches at 542, 310 and 450%, respectively, while negative heterosis was found in moisture content (-24.86%). The desirable traits found in the F-1 hybrid can be fixed by cutting propagation of the selected plants.
公开日期2015-01-28
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.xtbg.org.cn/handle/353005/7877]  
专题西双版纳热带植物园_热带植物资源可持续利用重点实验室特色文献_小桐子相关文献
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Muakrong, N.. Interspecific jatropha hybrid as a new promising source of woody biomass[J]. Plant Genetic Resources-Characterization and Utilization,2014,12(0):S17-S20.
APA Muakrong, N..(2014).Interspecific jatropha hybrid as a new promising source of woody biomass.Plant Genetic Resources-Characterization and Utilization,12(0),S17-S20.
MLA Muakrong, N.."Interspecific jatropha hybrid as a new promising source of woody biomass".Plant Genetic Resources-Characterization and Utilization 12.0(2014):S17-S20.
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