Chronology of the Youfang site and its implications for the emergence of microblade technology in North China
Nian, XM(年小美) ; Gao, X(高星) ; Xie, F ; Mei, HJ ; Zhou, LP
刊名QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL
2014
卷号0期号:347页码:347,113-121
关键词Youfang site Nihewan Basin Optically Stimulated Luminescence (OSL) dating Microblade technology Late Paleolithic
ISSN号1040-6182
通讯作者Nian, XM (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origins, 142 Xizhimenwai St, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China.
英文摘要The Youfang Paleolithic site, located in the eastern Nihewan Basin, Hebei Province, China, was discovered in 1984. However, the microblade assemblages which were excavated from the site lacked reliable chronological data. In this study, an optical dating technique was applied to nine samples from Late Pleistocene eolian sequences at the site. The ages of three samples from artifact-bearing deposits were in the range of ca. 26-29 ka with depths between 2.1 m and 2.9 m obtained with medium-grained quartz, corresponding to Marine Isotope Stage 3 (MIS3). These displayed evidence of a longer-term climate trend, in which the climate became gradually warmer and more humid. The sample from the upper culture layer was dated to 26.4 +/- 2.1 ka. Five samples taken from the lower culture layer yielded ages between ca. 28 ka and 43 ka. The results suggest that human occupation at the Youfang site ranged from ca. 26 ka to 29 ka. Indeed, the Nihewan Basin yields the oldest microblade site in northern high latitudes (400 N), and offers a unique opportunity to study the emergence and characteristics of microblade technologies in northeast Asia. Nevertheless, extensive archeological field surveys and excavations are still needed to understand further the developmental process of microblade technologies in the region. (C) 2014 Elsevier Ltd and INQUA. All rights reserved.
收录类别SCI
资助信息National Natural Science Foundation of China [41302135]; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2012M520383]; Chinese Academy of Sciences [XDA05130202]
语种英语
公开日期2014-12-12
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/5115]  
专题古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_古人类及旧石器研究室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Nian, XM,Gao, X,Xie, F,et al. Chronology of the Youfang site and its implications for the emergence of microblade technology in North China[J]. QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,2014,0(347):347,113-121.
APA Nian, XM,Gao, X,Xie, F,Mei, HJ,&Zhou, LP.(2014).Chronology of the Youfang site and its implications for the emergence of microblade technology in North China.QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL,0(347),347,113-121.
MLA Nian, XM,et al."Chronology of the Youfang site and its implications for the emergence of microblade technology in North China".QUATERNARY INTERNATIONAL 0.347(2014):347,113-121.
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