Distribution and Contamination Risk Assessment of Dissolved Trace Metals in Surface Waters in the Yellow River Delta
Li J.; Li J.
2013
关键词trace metals source risk surface water Yellow River Delta anthropogenic multivariate statistical techniques polycyclic aromatic-hydrocarbons heavy-metals yangtze-river china sediments pollution elements discharge holocene
英文摘要This study investigated the dissolved trace metal contamination levels of Zn, Sr, B, Al, Ba, Fe, Mn, Li, V, Be, Cd, Cr, Cu, Mo, Ni, Se, and Pb in 23 surface waters of the Yellow River Delta (YRD) in China. Coefficients of variation with 66-260% reflected large spatial variations of concentrations of metals. Compared to drinking water guidelines established by the World Health Organization and the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the primary trace metal pollution components (Al, B, V, and Zn) were above drinking water standard levels by 82.6%, 47.8%, 52.2%, and 52.2%, respectively. Preliminary risk assessments were determined via the Hazard Quotient (HQ) to evaluate the human health risk of these metals. HQ(ingestion) of V indicated potential deleterious health effects for residents. Hierarchical cluster results revealed that clusters 1, 2, and 3 were primarily affected by pollution from industrial and domestic activities, natural and agriculture activities, and oil fields, respectively. Principal component analysis results indicated Fe, Mn, Al, and Ba were controlled by natural sources, whereas anthropogenic activities led to high pollution levels of Al, B, V, Zn, and Sr.
出处Human and Ecological Risk Assessment
19
6
1514-1529
收录类别SCI
语种英语
ISSN号1080-7039
内容类型SCI/SSCI论文
源URL[http://ir.igsnrr.ac.cn/handle/311030/30264]  
专题地理科学与资源研究所_历年回溯文献
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li J.,Li J.. Distribution and Contamination Risk Assessment of Dissolved Trace Metals in Surface Waters in the Yellow River Delta. 2013.
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