Comparison of the impact of two types of El Nino ontropical cyclone genesis over the South China Sea
Wang, X ; Zhou, W ; Li, CY ; Wang, DX
刊名INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY
2014
卷号34期号:8页码:2651-2660
关键词warm pool and cold tongue El Nino tropical cyclone South China Sea
ISSN号0899-8418
通讯作者wenzhou@cityu.edu.hk
中文摘要This study examines the impact of the cold tongue (CT) El Nino and the warm pool (WP) El Nino on tropical cyclone (TC) genesis over the South China Sea (SCS) from 1965 to 2010. During Sept-Oct-Nov (SON), the TC genesis exhibits clear interannual variability. SON TC genesis is significantly related with the WP Nino index, but not with the CT Nino index. It is found that in the past two decades the SCS TC genesis varies coherently with the WP Nino index on a timescale of approximately 4years, which is in accordance with the recent increase in WP El Nino events. The distinctly different atmospheric teleconnection patterns related to the CT and WP El Nino over the SCS are responsible for these relationships. CT El Nino can induce anticyclone anomalies over the SCS and the western tropical Pacific WP. However, WP El Nino can result in dipolar patterns with anticyclone anomalies over the SCS and cyclone anomalies over the western tropical Pacific WP at low- and mid-level. These WP El Nino-related large-scale circulation anomalies enlarge the low-level northerlies over the SCS. This in turn enhances the vertical wind shear and thus suppresses TC genesis over the SCS.
收录类别SCI
资助信息National Basic Research Program ('973' Program) of China [2011CB403500]; National Natural Science Foundation of China [41376025]; City University of Hong Kong [7002780]
原文出处WILEY-BLACKWELL
WOS记录号WOS:000337667100009
公开日期2014-12-11
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.scsio.ac.cn/handle/344004/10538]  
专题南海海洋研究所_热带海洋环境国家重点实验室(LTO)
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GB/T 7714
Wang, X,Zhou, W,Li, CY,et al. Comparison of the impact of two types of El Nino ontropical cyclone genesis over the South China Sea[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,2014,34(8):2651-2660.
APA Wang, X,Zhou, W,Li, CY,&Wang, DX.(2014).Comparison of the impact of two types of El Nino ontropical cyclone genesis over the South China Sea.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY,34(8),2651-2660.
MLA Wang, X,et al."Comparison of the impact of two types of El Nino ontropical cyclone genesis over the South China Sea".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CLIMATOLOGY 34.8(2014):2651-2660.
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