生物炭添加对黄土高原典型土壤田间持水量的影响
颜永毫 ; 郑纪勇 ; 张兴昌 ; 李世清
刊名水土保持学报
2013
卷号27期号:04页码:120-05
关键词生物炭 iochar 土壤 soil 田间持水量 field capacity 黄土高原 Loess Plateau
其他题名Impact of Biochar Addition into Typical Soils on Field Capacity in Loess Plateau
中文摘要为确定生物炭添加对黄土高原典型土壤水分条件的影响,利用威尔科克斯法,室内条件下测定2种生物炭类型(苹果树枝生物炭和锯末生物炭)及3种生物炭添加比例(2%,5%,10%)对黄土高原3种典型土壤塿土、黄绵土、风沙土田间持水量的影响。结果显示:塿土、黄绵土、风沙土添加生物炭后田间持水量分别平均增加2.77%,3.09%,4.17%,显著高于不施炭处理(p<0.05)。苹果树枝生物炭对3种土壤田间持水量提高程度平均值为4.67%,显著高于锯末生物炭2.02%的提高程度;生物炭添加量与土壤田间持水量增加程度成正比例关系,添加量越大,土壤田间持水量增加程度越高,其中,苹果树枝生物炭10%添加量对3种土壤田间持水量的增加程度最大。研究表明,生物炭添加可以显著提高土壤田间持水量,不同种类生物炭及添加量对土壤田间持水量影响差异较大。
英文摘要Abstract:In order to explore the influence of biochar on the soil water,the effects of two different types of
biochar(apple tree branch-derived biochar and sawdust-derived biochar)with three different biochar addition
rates(2%,5%,10%,W/W)on the field capacities of three typical Loess Plateau soils including cumulic
cinnamon soil,loessial soil and aeolian soil were studied using welcox method.Results indicated that
compared to the treatment without biochar,the field capacities of cumulic cinnamon soil,loessial soil,and
aeolian soil averagely increased by 2.77%,3.09%,4.17%,respectively,the mean increment of the field
capacities of three soils added with apple tree branch-derived biochar was 4.67%,which was greater than
that of saw dust-derived biochar(2.02%).Another phenomenon was also observed that the field capacity
increased with increasing addition rate,and the treatments whose addition rate of apple tree branch biochar
was 10%,showing the greatest positive effect.In conclusion,the field capacities of three soils were
significantly increased after biochar addition,differences of the effects of biochar type and addition amount on
the field capacities of different soils were extensive.
公开日期2014-10-20
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iswc.ac.cn/handle/361005/5543]  
专题水土保持研究所_水保所知识产出(1956-2013)
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
颜永毫,郑纪勇,张兴昌,等. 生物炭添加对黄土高原典型土壤田间持水量的影响[J]. 水土保持学报,2013,27(04):120-05.
APA 颜永毫,郑纪勇,张兴昌,&李世清.(2013).生物炭添加对黄土高原典型土壤田间持水量的影响.水土保持学报,27(04),120-05.
MLA 颜永毫,et al."生物炭添加对黄土高原典型土壤田间持水量的影响".水土保持学报 27.04(2013):120-05.
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