Adsorptive recovery of vanadium(V) from chromium(VI)-containing effluent by Zr(IV)-loaded orange juice residue
Hu, Qiaoyu1,2; Paudyal, Had3; Zhao, Junmei1; Huo, Fang1; Inoue, Katsutoshi3; Liu, Huizhou1
刊名CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
2014-07-15
卷号248期号:1页码:79-88
关键词Adsorption Vanadium(V) Chromium(VI) Zirconium(IV) Dried orange juice residue
ISSN号1385-8947
其他题名Chem. Eng. J.
中文摘要Dried orange juice residue marketed as cattle food was converted into an economical and environmentally benign sorbent through chemical loading with zirconium(IV). Its adsorption properties for vanadium(V) and chromium(VI) from synthetic and actual waste water were investigated. The adsorption of V(V) is strongly dependent on solution pH, and the maximum separation coefficient (beta(V/Cr) = 45) between V(V) and Cr(VI) takes place at pH 2.85. The anion exchange or nucleophilic substitution reaction between OH- and metal oxo-anions was proposed as the main adsorption mechanism. Langmuir adsorption and pseudo-second-order rate equations can describe well the adsorption of V(V) onto the gel. The maximum adsorption capacities for V(V) and Cr(VI) were estimated as 1.003 and 0.288 mmol/g, respectively. The adsorbed vanadium was effectively desorbed using a diluted NaOH solution. The negligible interference of coexisting anions, such as nitrates and chlorides, durability, reproducibility of the gel, and the column adsorption test through the mixture of V(V) and Cr(VI) followed by elution make the Zr(IV)-SOW a promising sorbent for the recovery of a small quantity of vanadium from chromium(VI)containing effluent. Finally, a preliminary attempt to selectively enrich V(V) from the real dilute industrial effluent that contains Cr(VI) using the present gel has been carried out, and it was confirmed to be successfully achieved. (c) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
英文摘要Dried orange juice residue marketed as cattle food was converted into an economical and environmentally benign sorbent through chemical loading with zirconium(IV). Its adsorption properties for vanadium(V) and chromium(VI) from synthetic and actual waste water were investigated. The adsorption of V(V) is strongly dependent on solution pH, and the maximum separation coefficient (beta(V/Cr) = 45) between V(V) and Cr(VI) takes place at pH 2.85. The anion exchange or nucleophilic substitution reaction between OH- and metal oxo-anions was proposed as the main adsorption mechanism. Langmuir adsorption and pseudo-second-order rate equations can describe well the adsorption of V(V) onto the gel. The maximum adsorption capacities for V(V) and Cr(VI) were estimated as 1.003 and 0.288 mmol/g, respectively. The adsorbed vanadium was effectively desorbed using a diluted NaOH solution. The negligible interference of coexisting anions, such as nitrates and chlorides, durability, reproducibility of the gel, and the column adsorption test through the mixture of V(V) and Cr(VI) followed by elution make the Zr(IV)-SOW a promising sorbent for the recovery of a small quantity of vanadium from chromium(VI)containing effluent. Finally, a preliminary attempt to selectively enrich V(V) from the real dilute industrial effluent that contains Cr(VI) using the present gel has been carried out, and it was confirmed to be successfully achieved. (c) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Technology
类目[WOS]Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical
研究领域[WOS]Engineering
关键词[WOS]WASTE GEL ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; ION-EXCHANGE ; HEAVY-METALS ; ALAMINE 336 ; REMOVAL ; WATER ; CHROMIUM ; FLUORIDE ; EXTRACTION
收录类别SCI
原文出处://WOS:000337649000009
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000337649000009
公开日期2014-08-28
内容类型期刊论文
版本出版稿
源URL[http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/10912]  
专题过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
3.Saga Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Saga 8408502, Japan
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Hu, Qiaoyu,Paudyal, Had,Zhao, Junmei,et al. Adsorptive recovery of vanadium(V) from chromium(VI)-containing effluent by Zr(IV)-loaded orange juice residue[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2014,248(1):79-88.
APA Hu, Qiaoyu,Paudyal, Had,Zhao, Junmei,Huo, Fang,Inoue, Katsutoshi,&Liu, Huizhou.(2014).Adsorptive recovery of vanadium(V) from chromium(VI)-containing effluent by Zr(IV)-loaded orange juice residue.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,248(1),79-88.
MLA Hu, Qiaoyu,et al."Adsorptive recovery of vanadium(V) from chromium(VI)-containing effluent by Zr(IV)-loaded orange juice residue".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 248.1(2014):79-88.
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