Adsorptive recovery of vanadium(V) from chromium(VI)-containing effluent by Zr(IV)-loaded orange juice residue | |
Hu, Qiaoyu1,2; Paudyal, Had3; Zhao, Junmei1; Huo, Fang1; Inoue, Katsutoshi3; Liu, Huizhou1 | |
刊名 | CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL
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2014-07-15 | |
卷号 | 248期号:1页码:79-88 |
关键词 | Adsorption Vanadium(V) Chromium(VI) Zirconium(IV) Dried orange juice residue |
ISSN号 | 1385-8947 |
其他题名 | Chem. Eng. J. |
中文摘要 | Dried orange juice residue marketed as cattle food was converted into an economical and environmentally benign sorbent through chemical loading with zirconium(IV). Its adsorption properties for vanadium(V) and chromium(VI) from synthetic and actual waste water were investigated. The adsorption of V(V) is strongly dependent on solution pH, and the maximum separation coefficient (beta(V/Cr) = 45) between V(V) and Cr(VI) takes place at pH 2.85. The anion exchange or nucleophilic substitution reaction between OH- and metal oxo-anions was proposed as the main adsorption mechanism. Langmuir adsorption and pseudo-second-order rate equations can describe well the adsorption of V(V) onto the gel. The maximum adsorption capacities for V(V) and Cr(VI) were estimated as 1.003 and 0.288 mmol/g, respectively. The adsorbed vanadium was effectively desorbed using a diluted NaOH solution. The negligible interference of coexisting anions, such as nitrates and chlorides, durability, reproducibility of the gel, and the column adsorption test through the mixture of V(V) and Cr(VI) followed by elution make the Zr(IV)-SOW a promising sorbent for the recovery of a small quantity of vanadium from chromium(VI)containing effluent. Finally, a preliminary attempt to selectively enrich V(V) from the real dilute industrial effluent that contains Cr(VI) using the present gel has been carried out, and it was confirmed to be successfully achieved. (c) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
英文摘要 | Dried orange juice residue marketed as cattle food was converted into an economical and environmentally benign sorbent through chemical loading with zirconium(IV). Its adsorption properties for vanadium(V) and chromium(VI) from synthetic and actual waste water were investigated. The adsorption of V(V) is strongly dependent on solution pH, and the maximum separation coefficient (beta(V/Cr) = 45) between V(V) and Cr(VI) takes place at pH 2.85. The anion exchange or nucleophilic substitution reaction between OH- and metal oxo-anions was proposed as the main adsorption mechanism. Langmuir adsorption and pseudo-second-order rate equations can describe well the adsorption of V(V) onto the gel. The maximum adsorption capacities for V(V) and Cr(VI) were estimated as 1.003 and 0.288 mmol/g, respectively. The adsorbed vanadium was effectively desorbed using a diluted NaOH solution. The negligible interference of coexisting anions, such as nitrates and chlorides, durability, reproducibility of the gel, and the column adsorption test through the mixture of V(V) and Cr(VI) followed by elution make the Zr(IV)-SOW a promising sorbent for the recovery of a small quantity of vanadium from chromium(VI)containing effluent. Finally, a preliminary attempt to selectively enrich V(V) from the real dilute industrial effluent that contains Cr(VI) using the present gel has been carried out, and it was confirmed to be successfully achieved. (c) 2014 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Engineering, Environmental ; Engineering, Chemical |
研究领域[WOS] | Engineering |
关键词[WOS] | WASTE GEL ; AQUEOUS-SOLUTION ; ION-EXCHANGE ; HEAVY-METALS ; ALAMINE 336 ; REMOVAL ; WATER ; CHROMIUM ; FLUORIDE ; EXTRACTION |
收录类别 | SCI |
原文出处 | |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000337649000009 |
公开日期 | 2014-08-28 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/10912] ![]() |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入) |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, Key Lab Green Proc & Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Saga Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Saga 8408502, Japan |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hu, Qiaoyu,Paudyal, Had,Zhao, Junmei,et al. Adsorptive recovery of vanadium(V) from chromium(VI)-containing effluent by Zr(IV)-loaded orange juice residue[J]. CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,2014,248(1):79-88. |
APA | Hu, Qiaoyu,Paudyal, Had,Zhao, Junmei,Huo, Fang,Inoue, Katsutoshi,&Liu, Huizhou.(2014).Adsorptive recovery of vanadium(V) from chromium(VI)-containing effluent by Zr(IV)-loaded orange juice residue.CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL,248(1),79-88. |
MLA | Hu, Qiaoyu,et al."Adsorptive recovery of vanadium(V) from chromium(VI)-containing effluent by Zr(IV)-loaded orange juice residue".CHEMICAL ENGINEERING JOURNAL 248.1(2014):79-88. |
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