Modeling hydrological ecosystem services and tradeoffs: a case study in Baiyangdian watershed, China
Bai, Yang ; Zheng, Hua ; Ouyang, Zhiyun ; Zhuang, Changwei ; Jiang, Bo
刊名ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES
2013
卷号70期号:2页码:709-718
通讯作者Zheng, H
中文摘要Policy makers and scientists consider that land use strategies are designed to provide direct benefits to people by protecting vital ecosystem services. However, due to lack of information and evaluation methods, there is no effective and systematic tool for assessing tradeoffs between direct human benefits and ecosystem services. Land use changes influence ecosystem properties, processes and components, which are the basis for providing services. Five alternative land use scenarios (no conversion of agricultural lands, no urban expansion, agricultural expansion, forestry expansion, and riparian reforestation) were modeled for the Baiyangdian watershed, China, a densely populated, highly modified watershed with serious water shortage and pollution problems. The model InVEST (Integrated Valuation of Ecosystem Services and Tradeoffs) is designed to inform decisions about natural resource management, with an aim to align economic forces with conservation. Three ecosystem services (agricultural production, hydropower production, and water quality) were modeled to balance direct benefits and hydrological ecosystem services using InVEST. The results showed that: hydropower production was the greatest in the forestry expansion, but the lowest in agricultural expansion; agricultural production was reduced the most in forestry expansion, while retained the most in riparian reforestation. Riparian reforestation also provided the highest N and P retention and lowest N and P exportation. Riparian reforestation was the optimal land use strategy, since it protected and enhanced the vital ecosystem services without undermining direct human benefits. This research presents an initial analytical framework for integrating direct human benefits and ecosystem services in policy planning and illustrates its application. Although there are important potential tradeoffs between ecosystem services, this systematic planning framework offers a means for identifying valuable synergies between conservation and development.
收录类别SCI
WOS记录号WOS:000323737300022
公开日期2014-06-04
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.rcees.ac.cn/handle/311016/7280]  
专题生态环境研究中心_城市与区域生态国家重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Bai, Yang,Zheng, Hua,Ouyang, Zhiyun,et al. Modeling hydrological ecosystem services and tradeoffs: a case study in Baiyangdian watershed, China[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,2013,70(2):709-718.
APA Bai, Yang,Zheng, Hua,Ouyang, Zhiyun,Zhuang, Changwei,&Jiang, Bo.(2013).Modeling hydrological ecosystem services and tradeoffs: a case study in Baiyangdian watershed, China.ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES,70(2),709-718.
MLA Bai, Yang,et al."Modeling hydrological ecosystem services and tradeoffs: a case study in Baiyangdian watershed, China".ENVIRONMENTAL EARTH SCIENCES 70.2(2013):709-718.
个性服务
查看访问统计
相关权益政策
暂无数据
收藏/分享
所有评论 (0)
暂无评论
 

除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。


©版权所有 ©2017 CSpace - Powered by CSpace