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Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Reactions in Fuel Cells on H-Decorated and B-Substituted Graphene
Kong, XK ; Chen, QW ; Sun, ZY
刊名CHEMPHYSCHEM
2013
卷号14期号:3页码:514
关键词density functional calculations graphene oxygen reduction reaction spin density surface analysis
ISSN号1439-4235
通讯作者Chen, QW (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Hefei Inst Phys Sci, Beijing 100864, Peoples R China.
中文摘要In the light of recent experimental research on the oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) with carbon materials doped with foreign atoms, we study the performance of graphene with different defects on this catalytic reaction. In addition to the reported N-graphene, it is found that H-decorated and B-substituted graphene can also spontaneously promote this chemical reaction. The local high spin density plays the key role, facilitating the adsorption of oxygen and OOH, which is the start of ORR. The source of the high spin density for all of the doped graphene is attributed to unpaired single electrons. Meanwhile, the newly formed CH covalent bond introduces a higher barrier to the p electron flow, leading to more localized and higher spin density for H-decorated graphene. At the same time, larger structural distortion should be avoided, which could impair the induced spin density, such as for P-substituted graphene.
资助信息National Natural Science Foundation (NSFC) [21071137, U1232211]
语种英语
公开日期2014-01-16
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iphy.ac.cn/handle/311004/56968]  
专题物理研究所_物理所公开发表论文_物理所公开发表论文_期刊论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Kong, XK,Chen, QW,Sun, ZY. Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Reactions in Fuel Cells on H-Decorated and B-Substituted Graphene[J]. CHEMPHYSCHEM,2013,14(3):514.
APA Kong, XK,Chen, QW,&Sun, ZY.(2013).Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Reactions in Fuel Cells on H-Decorated and B-Substituted Graphene.CHEMPHYSCHEM,14(3),514.
MLA Kong, XK,et al."Enhanced Oxygen Reduction Reactions in Fuel Cells on H-Decorated and B-Substituted Graphene".CHEMPHYSCHEM 14.3(2013):514.
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