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Local and nonlocal spatial densities in quantum field theory
Wagner, RE ; Ware, MR ; Stefanovich, EV ; Su, Q ; Grobe, R
刊名PHYSICAL REVIEW A
2012
卷号85期号:2
关键词MECHANICS
ISSN号1050-2947
通讯作者Wagner, RE: Illinois State Univ, Intense Laser Phys Theory Unit, Dept Phys, Normal, IL 61790 USA.
中文摘要We use a one-dimensional model system to compare the predictions of two different yardsticks to compute the position of a particle from its quantum field theoretical state. Based on the first yardstick (defined by the Newton-Wigner position operator), the spatial density can be arbitrarily narrow, and its time evolution is superluminal for short time intervals. Furthermore, two spatially distant particles might be able to interact with each other outside the light cone, which is manifested by an asymmetric spreading of the spatial density. The second yardstick (defined by the quantum field operator) does not permit localized states, and the time evolution is subluminal.
收录类别SCI
资助信息NSF; NSFC [11128409]
语种英语
公开日期2013-09-18
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.iphy.ac.cn/handle/311004/40920]  
专题物理研究所_物理所公开发表论文_物理所公开发表论文_期刊论文
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wagner, RE,Ware, MR,Stefanovich, EV,et al. Local and nonlocal spatial densities in quantum field theory[J]. PHYSICAL REVIEW A,2012,85(2).
APA Wagner, RE,Ware, MR,Stefanovich, EV,Su, Q,&Grobe, R.(2012).Local and nonlocal spatial densities in quantum field theory.PHYSICAL REVIEW A,85(2).
MLA Wagner, RE,et al."Local and nonlocal spatial densities in quantum field theory".PHYSICAL REVIEW A 85.2(2012).
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