泥石流危险度分区的模糊信息模型
韦方强; 谢洪
刊名中华水土保持学报
1999
卷号30期号:4页码:273-277
关键词泥石流 模糊 信息 危险度分区
其他题名Model of Fuzzy Information for Debris Flow Risk Factor Zoning
通讯作者韦方强
中文摘要

在要进行泥石流危险度分区的地区选择一样区,充分掌握样区内的泥石流灾害信息。根据样区详尽的泥石流灾害信息,用泥石流危险度分区的直接指标方法确定样区的泥石流危险度分区。利用信息论中的信息量概念,对样区内影响泥石流活动强度的各因素的各种状态提供不同危险分区的信息量进行计算。由不同的泥石流危险度分区构成评语集合,由统计单元的各因素提供不同危险度分区的总信息量构成模糊评判集合,根据最大隶属度原则确定泥石流危险度分区。并将这一模型应用到川渝地区,应用结果表明该模型具有较高的准确性,可以满足大区域泥石流分区之要求。

英文摘要

A typical area should be chosen as the sample area in a region that will be zoned. The information of debris flows must be gathered completely.The risk factor zone according to the complete information of debris flows. The relative alitiude, stratum, lithologic characters, fault, earthquake, annual variability of precipitation, interannual variability of precipitation and the daily range of variability of precipitation interannual variability of precipitation and the daily range of temperature are selected as the main factors influencing the activities of debris flows, and the statuses of these factors are divided. The information quantities of all statuses of the main factors to different risk factor zoes are caculated as the base on the concept of information quantity in the information theory. Different risk factors to different zones constitute a remark set. The general information quantities of every factor to different zones constitute a fuzzy evaluation set. Then the risk factor zones are determined with the principle of maximum membership grade according to the remark set and fuzzy evaluation set.

分类号P642.23
资助信息中国科学院资源环境“九五”重大项目B(KZ951-B1-202)
语种中文
公开日期2013-05-15
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://192.168.143.20:8080/handle/131551/5295]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_成都山地所知识仓储(2009年以前)
成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室
科技信息与传播中心
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
韦方强,谢洪. 泥石流危险度分区的模糊信息模型[J]. 中华水土保持学报,1999,30(4):273-277.
APA 韦方强,&谢洪.(1999).泥石流危险度分区的模糊信息模型.中华水土保持学报,30(4),273-277.
MLA 韦方强,et al."泥石流危险度分区的模糊信息模型".中华水土保持学报 30.4(1999):273-277.
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