金沙江干热河谷植被恢复的思考
柴宗新; 范建容
刊名山地学报
2001
卷号19期号:4页码:381-384
关键词金沙江 干热河谷 植被恢复 人工造林 水土保持 封山育草 人工生态林
ISSN号1008-2786
其他题名Study on the Restoration of Vegetation in Arid-hot Valleys Along the Jinshajiang River
通讯作者柴宗新
合作状况其它
中文摘要

金沙江下游沿岸海1300m(阴坡)-1600m阳坡)为干热河谷,根据其环境特点、人工造林成功率低的事实例,分析指出金沙江干热河谷的自然植被恢复应以稀树灌草为主体,因地制宜提出了植被恢复的四个主要途径;(1)建立水土保持人工生态经济林,提高经济和生态效益;(2)封山育草,防治坡面侵蚀;(3)加强沟谷灌草建设,防治沟谷侵蚀;(4)城镇工矿人工生态林草建设,提高环境质量。

英文摘要

The Arid-hot valleys mentioned in this paper are located along the bank of the lower reaches of the Jinshajiang River 1300m(Schaffenseite)~1600m(Sonnendeite)above sea level. Climatic features and historical changes in such valley area determine that sparse arbor shrub tussock is the climax vegetation community of the Arid-hot Valleys along the Jinshajiang River wherein only suitable to shrub and grass, rather than forests .Such condition is determined by the present environment, and it is the result of historical geological evolution. It is proved by the fact that "planting trees
makes no forest" for many years. Based on the features of environment and the fact of successless artificial afforestation, the paper points out that the restoration of vegetation in arid-hot valleys along the Jinshajiang River should be implemented mainly by planting sparse arbor shrub tussock .Four ways to restore vegetation in the area in line with local conditions are given in the paper, such as: (1) Establishing artificial ecological and economical system for water and soil conservation, to raise ecological and economical benefits; (2)Closing hillsides to facilitate grass growing to prevent hillside fields from erosion; (3) Strengthening the construction of gully with shrub tussock to prevent the gully from being eroded; (4)Paying attention to tree and grass planting in towns and mining areas to raise environmentail quality.

学科主题S157
收录类别CSCD
语种中文
CSCD记录号CSCD:733254
公开日期2010-07-13
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/585]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_成都山地所知识仓储(2009年以前)
成都山地灾害与环境研究所_数字山地与遥感应用中心
作者单位中国科学院、水利部成都山地灾害与环境研究所
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
柴宗新,范建容. 金沙江干热河谷植被恢复的思考[J]. 山地学报,2001,19(4):381-384.
APA 柴宗新,&范建容.(2001).金沙江干热河谷植被恢复的思考.山地学报,19(4),381-384.
MLA 柴宗新,et al."金沙江干热河谷植被恢复的思考".山地学报 19.4(2001):381-384.
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