Soil sulphur speciation in two glacier forefield soil chronosequences assessed by S K-edge XANES spectroscopy
Prietzel, J.1; Wu, Y.2; Dumig, A.1; Zhou, J.2; Klysubun, W.3,4
刊名EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE
2013-04-01
卷号64期号:2页码:260-272
关键词Soil sulphur speciation XANES glacier forefield
ISSN号1351-0754
通讯作者Prietzel Jörg
合作状况国际
英文摘要In regions with little atmospheric input of sulphur (S) and S-poor parent material, the bio-availability of S, which is dependent on its speciation, may limit ecosystem production and succession. In our study, soil S speciation in two glacier forefield soil chronosequences (Hailuogou Glacier, Gongga Shan, China; Damma Glacier, Swiss Alps) was investigated for the first time. Different S species were quantified by synchrotron-based X-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) spectroscopy at the S K-edge. Both chronosequences show similar patterns and pedogenetic trends of their topsoil S status. Topsoil concentrations of total S were correlated with the concentrations of organic carbon and pedogenic Fe/Al oxyhydroxides. Both moraine materials contained inorganic sulphides, which in the topsoil were oxidized within 30 (Hailuogou) or 75years (Damma) of soil development after deglaciation. About 50% of total S in the fresh moraine material at Hailuogou and 75% of that in the 15year-old soil at Damma was organically-bound. During initial soil development, the contribution of organic S to total S increased at the expense of inorganic sulphide and sulphate, resulting in organic S percentages>90% of total topsoil S after 30 (Hailuogou) and 75(Damma) years of pedogenesis. Organic S compounds with electronic oxidation states of the S atom>+1.5 (sulphoxides, sulphones, sulphonates and ester sulphates) dominated the organic S pool in all soils. Hence, microbial degradation of non-sulphide organic S (sulphonates and ester sulphates) is probably important to mitigate S scarcity caused by limited availability of SO42-S in these soils. Changes in topsoil S speciation during initial stages of pedogenesis and ecosystem succession in glacier forefields under a cool, humid climate appear to be governed by combined effects of mineral weathering (oxidation of inorganic sulphides and formation of S-adsorbing sesquioxides), accumulation and microbial turnover of soil organic matter and the type of vegetation succession.
学科主题自然地理学 ; 土壤学
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
类目[WOS]Soil Science
研究领域[WOS]Agriculture
关键词[WOS]RAY-ABSORPTION SPECTROSCOPY ; MASSIF CENTRAL ALPS ; ORGANIC-MATTER ; DAMMA GLACIER ; SWITZERLAND ; SPECTROMICROSCOPY ; FRACTIONS ; GRADIENTS ; EVOLUTION ; DYNAMICS
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000316564700009
公开日期2013-03-11
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://192.168.143.20:8080/handle/131551/4990]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地表生过程与生态调控重点实验室
作者单位1.Tech Univ Munich, Dept Ecol, Lehrstuhl Bodenkunde, D-85354 Freising Weihenstephan, Germany
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Key Lab Mt Surface Proc & Ecol Regulat, Chengdu 610041, Peoples R China
3.Synchrotron Light Res Inst, Nakhon Ratchasima 30000, Thailand
4.Thailand Ctr Excellence Phys, Commiss Higher Educ, Bangkok 10400, Thailand
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Prietzel, J.,Wu, Y.,Dumig, A.,et al. Soil sulphur speciation in two glacier forefield soil chronosequences assessed by S K-edge XANES spectroscopy[J]. EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE,2013,64(2):260-272.
APA Prietzel, J.,Wu, Y.,Dumig, A.,Zhou, J.,&Klysubun, W..(2013).Soil sulphur speciation in two glacier forefield soil chronosequences assessed by S K-edge XANES spectroscopy.EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE,64(2),260-272.
MLA Prietzel, J.,et al."Soil sulphur speciation in two glacier forefield soil chronosequences assessed by S K-edge XANES spectroscopy".EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF SOIL SCIENCE 64.2(2013):260-272.
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