震后渗流条件下坡面土体可移动特性研究及实例分析
欧国强; 陆桂红; 王钧; 杨顺
刊名灾害学
2013-10
卷号28期号:4页码:229-235
关键词渗流 平直型坡体 可移动特性 泥石流
其他题名Movable Characteristics of Straight Slope Mass under Seepage Flow Post-earthquake and Example Analysis
通讯作者欧国强
中文摘要地下水渗流是坡面土体失稳的重要因素。针对不同渗流流量条件下平直型坡体的可移动特性问题,建立平直型坡体地下水渗流模型,进而应用水力学理论、极限平衡方法分析坡体内渗流水位变化规律、水力特征,最后对平直型坡体展开力学分析和渗流条件下坡体的可移动性进行探讨。并以汶川地震极震区都江堰深溪沟流域锅圈岩沟为例,对建立的渗流水位深度表达式随渗流流量变化规律进行了分析,同时对坡体内水力变化特征以及渗流对坡体可移动特性进行了探讨。结果表明平直型坡体发生移动是由于坡体内渗流流量增加、渗流水位升高而导致水力环境变化的结果,水头差产生的渗流力增大了坡体剩余下滑力,为后续水流与坡面土体掺混形成泥石流提供了条件。 
英文摘要Saturated seepage flow is one of the most important factors to cause instability of slope mass in the mountain area. On considering the movable characteristics problem of straight slope mass under different seepage discharge,the paper firstly built the movable seepage model of straight slope,then analyzed the hydraulic effect of
slope body and taken mechanical analysis to get the mechanical formulas,last dissected the movable variation of straight slope under different seepage discharge by applying hydraulics theory and limit equilibrium method. Further, to check the formulas,the paper take meizoseismal area that is Guojuanyan gully which locates at Dujiangyan as an example,analyzed the heights of seepage flow change with seepage discharge,the hydraulic characteristics of the inner slope and the movable variation of straight slope under seepage discharge. Results indicate that the failure and movement of straight slope is due to increasing of the seepage discharge which deteriorates the hydro-environment abruptly,moreover,seepage force come from water head difference promotes the possibility of straight slope to fail which provided a favorable condition for the mixture of seepage water and sediment to transfer to debris flow.
学科主题灾害学
分类号P642.23
收录类别CSCD
资助信息水利部公益性行业科研专项经费资助(201301058);中国科学院西部之光人才培养计划“震后泥石流激发条件研究——以都江堰虹口深溪沟流域为例”
语种中文
CSCD记录号CSCD:4948790
公开日期2013-12-20
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/6665]  
专题成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
欧国强,陆桂红,王钧,等. 震后渗流条件下坡面土体可移动特性研究及实例分析[J]. 灾害学,2013,28(4):229-235.
APA 欧国强,陆桂红,王钧,&杨顺.(2013).震后渗流条件下坡面土体可移动特性研究及实例分析.灾害学,28(4),229-235.
MLA 欧国强,et al."震后渗流条件下坡面土体可移动特性研究及实例分析".灾害学 28.4(2013):229-235.
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