Effects of different organic residues on rice yield and soil quality | |
Peng Li1,2![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE
![]() |
2012-10-01 | |
卷号 | 9期号:5页码:715-722 |
关键词 | Co-composting Leguminous plants Soil quality indicators Soil restoration Spent mushroom compost |
ISSN号 | 1672-6316 |
通讯作者 | 苏春江 |
英文摘要 | Calcaric regosols are a valuable land resource, distributed widely across western China. Soil quality has deteriorated considerably in recent years owing to the blind pursuit of economic benefits. A 2-year field experiment was carried out to evaluate the effects of using spent mushroom compost, leguminous plant (Vicia sepium L.) compost, and a combination of the two (at a 1:1 and 2:1 ratio), on rice yield and soil quality in a suburb of China. Vicia sepium L. composted with spent mushroom compost at a 1:1 ratio produced the highest grain and stover yield, grain and stover phosphorus concentration, and phosphorus uptake of rice; they were 56.5%, 93.2%, 89.3%, 198.6% and 22.2% greater than control soil, respectively. The 2:1 ratio (Vicia sepium L.: spent mushroom compost) produced the highest grain N concentration, stover N concentration, and N uptake; they were 31.6%, 31.4%, and 40.7% higher than control, respectively. Soil physical, chemical, and environmental properties were improved with the application of Vicia sepium L. composted with spent mushroom compost at a 2:1 ratio. In particular, soil water-stable aggregates, organic carbon, particulate organic carbon, total nitrogen, available potassium, and cation exchange capacity increased, whereas bulk density, pH, and phytoavailable heavy metals decreased. This organic treatment is beneficial to improve soil quality indicators, and contribute to soil restoration. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
类目[WOS] | Environmental Sciences |
研究领域[WOS] | Environmental Sciences & Ecology |
关键词[WOS] | PHYSICAL-PROPERTIES ; MICROBIAL ACTIVITY ; COMPOST ; BARLEY ; MATTER ; RESTORATION ; EXTRACTION ; CADMIUM ; GROWTH ; PLANTS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000309183900012 |
公开日期 | 2012-12-14 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://192.168.143.20:8080/handle/131551/4537] ![]() |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山区发展研究中心 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_Journal of Mountain Science _Journal of Mountain Science-2012_Vol9 No.5 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Beijing 100864, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Sichuan Acad Agr Sci, Inst Hort, Chengdu 610066, Peoples R China 4.Minist Agr, Key Lab Hort Crops Biol & Germplasm Enhancement S, Chengdu 610066, Peoples R China 5.SW Jiaotong Univ, Chengdu 610031, Peoples R China 6.Sichuan Technol & Business Coll, Dujiangyan 611844, Peoples R China 7.Sichuan Prov Environm Informat Ctr, Chengdu 610015, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Peng Li,Liu Wei,Su Chunjiang,et al. Effects of different organic residues on rice yield and soil quality[J]. JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,2012,9(5):715-722. |
APA | Peng Li.,Liu Wei.,Su Chunjiang.,Li Ping.,Fang Yan.,...&Sun Lian.(2012).Effects of different organic residues on rice yield and soil quality.JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE,9(5),715-722. |
MLA | Peng Li,et al."Effects of different organic residues on rice yield and soil quality".JOURNAL OF MOUNTAIN SCIENCE 9.5(2012):715-722. |
个性服务 |
查看访问统计 |
相关权益政策 |
暂无数据 |
收藏/分享 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论