A new arboreal haramiyid shows the diversity of crown mammals in the Jurassic period
Zheng, Xiaoting1,2; Bi, Shundong3,4; Wang, Xiaoli1,2; Meng, Jin3,5; bishundong@ivpp.ac.cn
刊名NATURE
2013-08-08
卷号500期号:7461页码:199-202
关键词Allotherian Mammals Diversification Evolution Origins Teeth Tail
ISSN号0028-0836
文献子类Article
英文摘要A major unsolved problem in mammalian evolution is the origin of Allotheria, including Multituberculata and Haramiyida(1-5). Multituberculates are the most diverse and best known Mesozoic era mammals and ecologically resemble rodents, but haramiyids are known mainly from isolated teeth, hampering our search for their phylogenetic relationships. Here we report a new haramiyid from the Jurassic period of China, which is, to our knowledge the largest reported so far. It has a novel dentition, a mandible resembling advanced multituberculates and postcranial features adapted for arboreal life. Our phylogenetic analysis places Haramiyida within crown Mammalia, suggesting the origin of crown Mammalia in the Late Triassic period and diversification in the Jurassic, which contrasts other estimated divergence times of crown Mammalia(6-8). The new haramiyid reveals additional mammalian features of the group, helps to identify other haramiyids represented by isolated teeth, and shows again that, regardless of various phylogenetic scenarios, a complex pattern of evolution involving many convergences and/or reversals existed in Mesozoic mammals.
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WOS关键词ALLOTHERIAN MAMMALS ; DIVERSIFICATION ; EVOLUTION ; ORIGINS ; TEETH ; TAIL
WOS研究方向Science & Technology - Other Topics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000322825500033
公开日期2013-11-27
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://119.78.100.205/handle/311034/4126]  
专题古脊椎动物与古人类研究所_古哺乳动物研究室
通讯作者bishundong@ivpp.ac.cn
作者单位1.Linyi Univ, Inst Geol & Paleontol, Linyi 276005, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Shandong Tianyu Museum Nat, Pingyi 273300, Shandong, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Vertebrate Paleontol & Paleoanthropol, Key Lab Vertebrate Evolut & Human Origin, Beijing 100044, Peoples R China
4.Indiana Univ Penn, Dept Biol, Indiana, PA 15705 USA
5.Amer Museum Nat Hist, Div Paleontol, New York, NY 10024 USA
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Zheng, Xiaoting,Bi, Shundong,Wang, Xiaoli,et al. A new arboreal haramiyid shows the diversity of crown mammals in the Jurassic period[J]. NATURE,2013,500(7461):199-202.
APA Zheng, Xiaoting,Bi, Shundong,Wang, Xiaoli,Meng, Jin,&bishundong@ivpp.ac.cn.(2013).A new arboreal haramiyid shows the diversity of crown mammals in the Jurassic period.NATURE,500(7461),199-202.
MLA Zheng, Xiaoting,et al."A new arboreal haramiyid shows the diversity of crown mammals in the Jurassic period".NATURE 500.7461(2013):199-202.
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