Durable Superhydrophobic Surfaces Prepared by Spray Coating of Polymerized Organosilane/Attapulgite Nanocomposites
Li BC(李步成)1; Zhang JP(张俊平)1; Wu L(吴磊)1,2; Wang AQ(王爱勤)1; Zhang JP(张俊平)
刊名ChemPlusChem
2013
卷号78期号:12页码:1503-1509
关键词clays silanes spray coating superhydrophobic effect surface chemistry
ISSN号2192-6506
通讯作者张俊平
英文摘要Complicated and expensive preparation methods and the low stability of most superhydrophobic surfaces are the bottlenecks that must be faced for their practical application. Herein, a simple and low-cost approach for preparing durable superhydrophobic surfaces by spray coating of polymerized organosilane/attapulgite (POS/APT) nanocomposites is reported. The POS/APT nanocomposites were prepared by condensation of hexadecyltriethoxysilane and tetraethoxysilane in the presence of APT through a modified Stober method. The morphology and content of clay minerals have great influence on the superhydrophobicity. Only rodlike APT with a weight ratio of APT to organosilanes not less than 0.60 can form the superhydrophobic surfaces. The POS/APT superhydrophobic surfaces feature high water contact angle (CA approximate to 160 degrees), low sliding angle (SA approximate to 2 degrees), excellent stability, and good transparency. A spray coating density as low as 5gm(-2) is enough to obtain the superhydrophobic properties. The cost of such a coating is approximately 4RMBm(-2). The POS/APT surfaces are stable towards sand abrasion, water pressure, harsh temperature, UV irradiation, and solvent immersion. In addition, a slightly damaged surface can be readily repaired by spray coating again according to the same procedure. Moreover, the durable POS/APT superhydrophobic coatings are applicable to various substrates (e.g., polyurethane plate, paper, and polyester textile) and can be easily scaled up.
学科主题环境材料与生态化学
收录类别SCI
资助信息the “Hundred Talents Program” of the Chinese Academy of Sciences
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000328001700009
公开日期2013-12-25
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/4896]  
专题兰州化学物理研究所_环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心
通讯作者Zhang JP(张俊平)
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li BC,Zhang JP,Wu L,et al. Durable Superhydrophobic Surfaces Prepared by Spray Coating of Polymerized Organosilane/Attapulgite Nanocomposites[J]. ChemPlusChem,2013,78(12):1503-1509.
APA Li BC,Zhang JP,Wu L,Wang AQ,&张俊平.(2013).Durable Superhydrophobic Surfaces Prepared by Spray Coating of Polymerized Organosilane/Attapulgite Nanocomposites.ChemPlusChem,78(12),1503-1509.
MLA Li BC,et al."Durable Superhydrophobic Surfaces Prepared by Spray Coating of Polymerized Organosilane/Attapulgite Nanocomposites".ChemPlusChem 78.12(2013):1503-1509.
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