Durable Superhydrophobic Surfaces Prepared by Spray Coating of Polymerized Organosilane/Attapulgite Nanocomposites | |
Li BC(李步成)1![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |
刊名 | ChemPlusChem
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2013 | |
卷号 | 78期号:12页码:1503-1509 |
关键词 | clays silanes spray coating superhydrophobic effect surface chemistry |
ISSN号 | 2192-6506 |
通讯作者 | 张俊平 |
英文摘要 | Complicated and expensive preparation methods and the low stability of most superhydrophobic surfaces are the bottlenecks that must be faced for their practical application. Herein, a simple and low-cost approach for preparing durable superhydrophobic surfaces by spray coating of polymerized organosilane/attapulgite (POS/APT) nanocomposites is reported. The POS/APT nanocomposites were prepared by condensation of hexadecyltriethoxysilane and tetraethoxysilane in the presence of APT through a modified Stober method. The morphology and content of clay minerals have great influence on the superhydrophobicity. Only rodlike APT with a weight ratio of APT to organosilanes not less than 0.60 can form the superhydrophobic surfaces. The POS/APT superhydrophobic surfaces feature high water contact angle (CA approximate to 160 degrees), low sliding angle (SA approximate to 2 degrees), excellent stability, and good transparency. A spray coating density as low as 5gm(-2) is enough to obtain the superhydrophobic properties. The cost of such a coating is approximately 4RMBm(-2). The POS/APT surfaces are stable towards sand abrasion, water pressure, harsh temperature, UV irradiation, and solvent immersion. In addition, a slightly damaged surface can be readily repaired by spray coating again according to the same procedure. Moreover, the durable POS/APT superhydrophobic coatings are applicable to various substrates (e.g., polyurethane plate, paper, and polyester textile) and can be easily scaled up. |
学科主题 | 环境材料与生态化学 |
收录类别 | SCI |
资助信息 | the “Hundred Talents Program” of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000328001700009 |
公开日期 | 2013-12-25 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://210.77.64.217/handle/362003/4896] ![]() |
专题 | 兰州化学物理研究所_环境材料与生态化学研究发展中心 |
通讯作者 | Zhang JP(张俊平) |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Lanzhou Inst Chem Phys, Ctr Ecomat & Green Chem, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li BC,Zhang JP,Wu L,et al. Durable Superhydrophobic Surfaces Prepared by Spray Coating of Polymerized Organosilane/Attapulgite Nanocomposites[J]. ChemPlusChem,2013,78(12):1503-1509. |
APA | Li BC,Zhang JP,Wu L,Wang AQ,&张俊平.(2013).Durable Superhydrophobic Surfaces Prepared by Spray Coating of Polymerized Organosilane/Attapulgite Nanocomposites.ChemPlusChem,78(12),1503-1509. |
MLA | Li BC,et al."Durable Superhydrophobic Surfaces Prepared by Spray Coating of Polymerized Organosilane/Attapulgite Nanocomposites".ChemPlusChem 78.12(2013):1503-1509. |
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