Impact Behavior of Dense Debris Flows Regulated by Pore-Pressure Feedback | |
Song, Dongri3,4; Chen, Xiaoqing3,4; Sadeghi, Hamed2; Zhong, Wei3,4; Hu, Huawei1; Liu, Wei3,4 | |
刊名 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-EARTH SURFACE |
2023-12-01 | |
卷号 | 128期号:12页码:20 |
关键词 | debris flow pore pressure dilatancy impact |
ISSN号 | 2169-9003 |
DOI | 10.1029/2023JF007074 |
英文摘要 | The impact dynamics of dilute debris flows (typically volumetric solid fractions<50%) have been extensively investigated within the framework of hydraulics. For dense debris flows, the impact mechanisms have been poorly studied. From a geotechnical viewpoint, the feedback between granular dilatancy and pore-pressure response may play an important role in the dense debris-flow regime. In this study, the impact behavior of dense and dilute debris flows in an instrumented flume is analyzed. The basal stresses (normal/shear stresses, pore-fluid pressure) and impact pressure on a rigid barrier are measured. A time-dependent creeping mode is observed for the impact process of slow-moving dense debris flows, which cannot be accurately estimated using current debris-flow load models. At the grain scale, this macroscopic creeping mode is a result of the feedback between granular dilatancy and pore-pressure response. This feedback can be further characterized by examining the timescales associated with pore-pressure generation and dissipation. The regulation of pore-pressure feedback on basal shear stress, impact load, and state of static deposit is revealed. Finally, a tentative phase diagram is proposed for dense and dilute debris-flow impact. The proposed framework complements the theory for debris-flow impact loads. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program[2019OZKK0904] ; Science and Technology Research Program of Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences[IMHE-CXTD-02] ; Dongchuan Debris Flow Observation and Research Station (DDFORS) of Chinese Academy of Sciences ; [42077256] ; [41925030] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | AMER GEOPHYSICAL UNION |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001129545300001 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China ; Second Tibetan Plateau Scientific Expedition and Research Program ; Science and Technology Research Program of Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; Dongchuan Debris Flow Observation and Research Station (DDFORS) of Chinese Academy of Sciences |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.imde.ac.cn/handle/131551/57808] |
专题 | 成都山地灾害与环境研究所_山地灾害与地表过程重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Xiaoqing |
作者单位 | 1.Chengdu NewPro Technol Co Ltd, Chengdu, Peoples R China 2.Sharif Univ Technol, Dept Civil Engn, Tehran, Iran 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mt Hazards & Environm, Chengdu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Song, Dongri,Chen, Xiaoqing,Sadeghi, Hamed,et al. Impact Behavior of Dense Debris Flows Regulated by Pore-Pressure Feedback[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-EARTH SURFACE,2023,128(12):20. |
APA | Song, Dongri,Chen, Xiaoqing,Sadeghi, Hamed,Zhong, Wei,Hu, Huawei,&Liu, Wei.(2023).Impact Behavior of Dense Debris Flows Regulated by Pore-Pressure Feedback.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-EARTH SURFACE,128(12),20. |
MLA | Song, Dongri,et al."Impact Behavior of Dense Debris Flows Regulated by Pore-Pressure Feedback".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-EARTH SURFACE 128.12(2023):20. |
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