Chemical Fertilizer Reduction Potential Estimation and Fertilization Optimization Strategy Based on a 10-Year Application Summary and Status Questionnaires in a Typical Yellow River Irrigated Area | |
Sun, Yunpeng1,2; Xian, Jingtian1; Chen, Xiaobing1; Cao, Dan1; Yao, Rongjiang2; Luo, Yongming2; Zhang, Xin2 | |
刊名 | AGRONOMY-BASEL |
2023-08-01 | |
卷号 | 13期号:8页码:12 |
关键词 | inorganic fertilizer crop yield fertilization dosage Yellow River Delta |
DOI | 10.3390/agronomy13082047 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Xiaobing(xbchen@yic.ac.cn) ; Zhang, Xin(xzhang@issas.ac.cn) |
英文摘要 | The Yellow River Delta is an important grain production base in China, and it is a typical Yellow River irrigated area. Chemical fertilizer overuse has seriously affected grain production safety, and understanding the fertilizer application situation is useful for scientific agronomy management. In this study, we collected the data of the N, P, K fertilizers for crop cultivation in Donging City from 2011 to 2020, and we collected 185 investigating questionnaires to gather information on the fertilizer application rate for small farmers. The results showed that the amount of total fertilizer used has decreased from the year 2015, but the macro element fertilizer rate for crop cultivation exceeded the recommended dosage. The application of compound fertilizer increased during the investigated 10 years, and its proportion in 2020 was 1.65 times higher than in 2011. For obtaining an ideal grain yield, the N and P2O5 had relative reduction rates of 67.8% and 69.6% for wheat planting. Furthermore, the relative reduction rates of N, P2O5, and K2O were 25.9%, 69.6%, and 59.7%, respectively, for maize cultivation when compared to the recommended dosage. During wheat growth, the potassium fertilizer was needed to increase the dosage, although the K element content in the soil was high. Furthermore, the medium and trace elements are all important nutrients for improving crop yield and quality which need to be studied. More scientific measurements should be conducted to match chemical fertilizer reduction to constructing healthy and sustainable agriculture in the Yellow River irrigated area. |
WOS关键词 | USE EFFICIENCY ; PHOSPHORUS ; POTASSIUM ; YIELD ; NITROGEN ; FARMERS ; RELEASE ; CROP |
WOS研究方向 | Agriculture ; Plant Sciences |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001056082800001 |
资助机构 | The authors would like to acknowledge the Dongying Experimental Base of Shandong Academy of Agricultural Sciences and the Science and Education Integration Base of Ludong University. ; Science and Education Integration Base of Ludong University |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.yic.ac.cn/handle/133337/33504] |
专题 | 烟台海岸带研究所_中科院海岸带环境过程与生态修复重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Chen, Xiaobing; Zhang, Xin |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Coastal Environm Proc & Ecol Restorat, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Soil Sci, State Key Lab Soil & Sustainable Agr, Nanjing 210008, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Yunpeng,Xian, Jingtian,Chen, Xiaobing,et al. Chemical Fertilizer Reduction Potential Estimation and Fertilization Optimization Strategy Based on a 10-Year Application Summary and Status Questionnaires in a Typical Yellow River Irrigated Area[J]. AGRONOMY-BASEL,2023,13(8):12. |
APA | Sun, Yunpeng.,Xian, Jingtian.,Chen, Xiaobing.,Cao, Dan.,Yao, Rongjiang.,...&Zhang, Xin.(2023).Chemical Fertilizer Reduction Potential Estimation and Fertilization Optimization Strategy Based on a 10-Year Application Summary and Status Questionnaires in a Typical Yellow River Irrigated Area.AGRONOMY-BASEL,13(8),12. |
MLA | Sun, Yunpeng,et al."Chemical Fertilizer Reduction Potential Estimation and Fertilization Optimization Strategy Based on a 10-Year Application Summary and Status Questionnaires in a Typical Yellow River Irrigated Area".AGRONOMY-BASEL 13.8(2023):12. |
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