China's terrestrial ecosystem carbon balance during the 20th century: an analysis with a process-based biogeochemistry model
Lu, Yanyu1,6; Huang, Yao2; Zhuang, Qianlai3; Sun, Wei; Chen, Shutao4; Lu, Jun1
刊名CARBON BALANCE AND MANAGEMENT
2022
卷号17期号:1
关键词China Terrestrial ecosystem Model Carbon cycle Climate change Land use Hu Huanyong line
ISSN号1750-0680
DOI10.1186/s13021-022-00215-9
文献子类Article
英文摘要Background China's terrestrial ecosystems play a pronounced role in the global carbon cycle. Here we combine spatially-explicit information on vegetation, soil, topography, climate and land use change with a process-based biogeochemistry model to quantify the responses of terrestrial carbon cycle in China during the 20th century. Results At a century scale, China's terrestrial ecosystems have acted as a carbon sink averaging at 96 Tg C yr(- 1), with large inter-annual and decadal variabilities. The regional sink has been enhanced due to the rising temperature and CO2 concentration, with a slight increase trend in carbon sink strength along with the enhanced net primary production in the century. The areas characterized by C source are simulated to extend in the west and north of the Hu Huanyong line, while the eastern and southern regions increase their area and intensity of C sink, particularly in the late 20th century. Forest ecosystems dominate the C sink in China and are responsible for about 64% of the total sink. On the century scale, the increase in carbon sinks in China's terrestrial ecosystems is mainly contributed by rising CO2. Afforestation and reforestation promote an increase in terrestrial carbon uptake in China from 1950s. Although climate change has generally contributed to the increase of carbon sinks in terrestrial ecosystems in China, the positive effect of climate change has been diminishing in the last decades of the 20th century. Conclusion This study focuses on the impacts of climate, CO2 and land use change on the carbon cycle, and presents the potential trends of terrestrial ecosystem carbon balance in China at a century scale. While a slight increase in carbon sink strength benefits from the enhanced vegetation carbon uptake in China's terrestrial ecosystems during the 20th century, the increase trend may diminish or even change to a decrease trend under future climate change.
学科主题Environmental Sciences
出版地LONDON
WOS关键词NET PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY ; LAND-USE CHANGE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; CROPLANDS ; DYNAMICS ; SEQUESTRATION ; VEGETATION ; EFFICIENCY ; DATABASE ; BUDGET
WOS研究方向Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED)
语种英语
出版者BMC
WOS记录号WOS:000865178100001
资助机构National Key R&D Program of China [2017YFC0503905] ; Climate Change Special Fund [CCSF201734, CCSF201809] ; China Meteorological Administration Innovation and Development Project [CXFZ2022P009] ; Joint Open Fund of Shenyang Institute of Atmospheric Environment [2021SYIAEKFMS37] ; NSF [IIS-102795] ; Anhui Meteorological Administration Innovation Team Funding Program
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/28821]  
专题植被与环境变化国家重点实验室
作者单位1.CMA, Shouxian Natl Climatol Observ, Huaihe River Basin Typ Farm Ecometeorol Expt Fiel, Shouxian, Peoples R China
2.Univ Tulsa, Coll Engn & Nat Sci, Tulsa, OK 74104 USA
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Purdue Univ, Dept Earth Atmospher & Planetary Sci, W Lafayette, IN USA
5.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Appl Meteorol, Nanjing, Peoples R China
6.Anhui Inst Meteorol Sci, Anhui Prov Key Lab Atmospher Sci & Satellite Remo, Hefei, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Lu, Yanyu,Huang, Yao,Zhuang, Qianlai,et al. China's terrestrial ecosystem carbon balance during the 20th century: an analysis with a process-based biogeochemistry model[J]. CARBON BALANCE AND MANAGEMENT,2022,17(1).
APA Lu, Yanyu,Huang, Yao,Zhuang, Qianlai,Sun, Wei,Chen, Shutao,&Lu, Jun.(2022).China's terrestrial ecosystem carbon balance during the 20th century: an analysis with a process-based biogeochemistry model.CARBON BALANCE AND MANAGEMENT,17(1).
MLA Lu, Yanyu,et al."China's terrestrial ecosystem carbon balance during the 20th century: an analysis with a process-based biogeochemistry model".CARBON BALANCE AND MANAGEMENT 17.1(2022).
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