China's terrestrial ecosystem carbon balance during the 20th century: an analysis with a process-based biogeochemistry model | |
Lu, Yanyu1,6; Huang, Yao2; Zhuang, Qianlai3; Sun, Wei; Chen, Shutao4; Lu, Jun1 | |
刊名 | CARBON BALANCE AND MANAGEMENT |
2022 | |
卷号 | 17期号:1 |
关键词 | China Terrestrial ecosystem Model Carbon cycle Climate change Land use Hu Huanyong line |
ISSN号 | 1750-0680 |
DOI | 10.1186/s13021-022-00215-9 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Background China's terrestrial ecosystems play a pronounced role in the global carbon cycle. Here we combine spatially-explicit information on vegetation, soil, topography, climate and land use change with a process-based biogeochemistry model to quantify the responses of terrestrial carbon cycle in China during the 20th century. Results At a century scale, China's terrestrial ecosystems have acted as a carbon sink averaging at 96 Tg C yr(- 1), with large inter-annual and decadal variabilities. The regional sink has been enhanced due to the rising temperature and CO2 concentration, with a slight increase trend in carbon sink strength along with the enhanced net primary production in the century. The areas characterized by C source are simulated to extend in the west and north of the Hu Huanyong line, while the eastern and southern regions increase their area and intensity of C sink, particularly in the late 20th century. Forest ecosystems dominate the C sink in China and are responsible for about 64% of the total sink. On the century scale, the increase in carbon sinks in China's terrestrial ecosystems is mainly contributed by rising CO2. Afforestation and reforestation promote an increase in terrestrial carbon uptake in China from 1950s. Although climate change has generally contributed to the increase of carbon sinks in terrestrial ecosystems in China, the positive effect of climate change has been diminishing in the last decades of the 20th century. Conclusion This study focuses on the impacts of climate, CO2 and land use change on the carbon cycle, and presents the potential trends of terrestrial ecosystem carbon balance in China at a century scale. While a slight increase in carbon sink strength benefits from the enhanced vegetation carbon uptake in China's terrestrial ecosystems during the 20th century, the increase trend may diminish or even change to a decrease trend under future climate change. |
学科主题 | Environmental Sciences |
出版地 | LONDON |
WOS关键词 | NET PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY ; LAND-USE CHANGE ; CLIMATE-CHANGE ; CROPLANDS ; DYNAMICS ; SEQUESTRATION ; VEGETATION ; EFFICIENCY ; DATABASE ; BUDGET |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | BMC |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000865178100001 |
资助机构 | National Key R&D Program of China [2017YFC0503905] ; Climate Change Special Fund [CCSF201734, CCSF201809] ; China Meteorological Administration Innovation and Development Project [CXFZ2022P009] ; Joint Open Fund of Shenyang Institute of Atmospheric Environment [2021SYIAEKFMS37] ; NSF [IIS-102795] ; Anhui Meteorological Administration Innovation Team Funding Program |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/28821] |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.CMA, Shouxian Natl Climatol Observ, Huaihe River Basin Typ Farm Ecometeorol Expt Fiel, Shouxian, Peoples R China 2.Univ Tulsa, Coll Engn & Nat Sci, Tulsa, OK 74104 USA 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Purdue Univ, Dept Earth Atmospher & Planetary Sci, W Lafayette, IN USA 5.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Sch Appl Meteorol, Nanjing, Peoples R China 6.Anhui Inst Meteorol Sci, Anhui Prov Key Lab Atmospher Sci & Satellite Remo, Hefei, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lu, Yanyu,Huang, Yao,Zhuang, Qianlai,et al. China's terrestrial ecosystem carbon balance during the 20th century: an analysis with a process-based biogeochemistry model[J]. CARBON BALANCE AND MANAGEMENT,2022,17(1). |
APA | Lu, Yanyu,Huang, Yao,Zhuang, Qianlai,Sun, Wei,Chen, Shutao,&Lu, Jun.(2022).China's terrestrial ecosystem carbon balance during the 20th century: an analysis with a process-based biogeochemistry model.CARBON BALANCE AND MANAGEMENT,17(1). |
MLA | Lu, Yanyu,et al."China's terrestrial ecosystem carbon balance during the 20th century: an analysis with a process-based biogeochemistry model".CARBON BALANCE AND MANAGEMENT 17.1(2022). |
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