Velocity-Switched Droplet Rebound Direction on Anisotropic Superhydrophobic Surfaces
Li PL(李培柳)2,3,5,6; Zhan, Fei1; Wang, Lei4,5,6
刊名SMALL
2023-09-26
页码8
关键词anisotropic superhydrophobic surface bouncing motion droplet transport energy conversion impacting velocity
ISSN号1613-6810
DOI10.1002/smll.202305568
通讯作者Wang, Lei(leiwang@mail.ipc.ac.cn)
英文摘要Droplet well-controlled directional motion being an essential function has attracted much interest in academic and industrial applications, such as self-cleaning, micro-/nano-electro-mechanical systems, drug delivery, and heat-transferring. Conventional understanding has it that a droplet impacted on an anisotropic surface tends to bounce along the microstructural direction, which is mainly dictated by surface properties rather than initial conditions. In contrast to previous findings, it demonstrates that the direction of a droplet's rebound on an anisotropic surface can be switched by designing the initial impacting velocity. With an increase in impacting height from 2 to 10 cm, the droplet successively shows a backward, vertical, and forward motion on anisotropic surfaces. Theoretical demonstrations establish that the transition of droplet bouncing on the anisotropic surface is related to its dynamic wettability during impacting process. Characterized by the liquid-solid interaction, it is demonstrated that the contact state at small and large impacting heights induces an opposite resultant force in microstructures. Furthermore, energy balance analysis reveals that the energy conversion efficiency of backward motion is almost three times as that of traditional bouncing. This work, including experiments, theoretical models, and energy balance analysis provides insight view in droplet motions on the anisotropic surfaces and opens a new way for the droplet transport. This study demonstrates that the direction of a droplet's rebound on an anisotropic surface can be switched by designing the initial impacting velocity. The droplet successively shows a backward, vertical, and forward motion on anisotropic surfaces with an increase in impacting height from 2 to 10 cm.image
分类号一类
资助项目This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 21805294).[21805294] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
WOS关键词TRANSPORT
WOS研究方向Chemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:001070775200001
资助机构This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (no. 21805294). ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
其他责任者Wang, Lei
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://dspace.imech.ac.cn/handle/311007/92981]  
专题力学研究所_非线性力学国家重点实验室
作者单位1.Shijiazhuang Tiedao Univ, Sch Elect & Elect Engn, Shijiazhuang 050043, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Mech, State Key Lab Nonlinear Mech, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
3.Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Aerosp Engn, Dept Mech, Biomech & Biomat Lab, Beijing 100081, Peoples R China;
4.Beijing Forestry Univ, Beijing Key Lab Lignocellulos Chem, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China;
5.Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Key Lab Cryogen, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
6.Chinese Acad Sci, Tech Inst Phys & Chem, Beijing Key Lab Cryo Biomed Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Li PL,Zhan, Fei,Wang, Lei. Velocity-Switched Droplet Rebound Direction on Anisotropic Superhydrophobic Surfaces[J]. SMALL,2023:8.
APA 李培柳,Zhan, Fei,&Wang, Lei.(2023).Velocity-Switched Droplet Rebound Direction on Anisotropic Superhydrophobic Surfaces.SMALL,8.
MLA 李培柳,et al."Velocity-Switched Droplet Rebound Direction on Anisotropic Superhydrophobic Surfaces".SMALL (2023):8.
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