Marine heatwaves threaten key foraging grounds of sea turtles in Southeast Asian Seas
Aikaterini Konsta2; Anastasia Chatzimentor2; Mingli Lin1; Charalmpos Dimitriadis4; Amalia Kyprioti2; Mingming Liu1; Songhai Li1,3; Aggeliki Doxa2; Antonios D. Mazaris2
刊名Regional Environmental Change
2022-07
卷号22期号:97页码:-
DOI10.1007/s10113-022-01952-w
英文摘要

Extreme regional ocean warming events, like marine heatwaves (MHWs), could have severe and long-lasting impacts on species and ecosystems. Extreme and persistent warming of the ocean could directly threaten survival of marine species, as exceeding their thermal tolerance often leads to massive mortality events. Similarly, MHWs could further threaten species persistence indirectly, by altering food webs, leading to cascading efects that are expected to be more pronounced for species at a lower trophic position. Green turtles, a representative species of the charismatic marine megafauna, are largely herbivorous; thus, their food availability is tightly linked to environmental conditions. Here, we explored the degree to which foraging areas of green turtles along the Southeast Asian region could be subjected to MHWs in the future. For this, we applied a series of climatic niche models to spatially delineate important foraging habitats for adult green turtles, Chelonia mydas, across the marine region of Southeast Asia. Our analysis revealed that marine sites, which could host foraging grounds for adult green turtles, cover around 37% of the Southeast Asian region, with high probability of experiencing prolonged and intense MHWs for the vast majority of these sites. The annual number of days subjected to MHWs could increase by 16-fold from the very recent past period, leading to even a permanent MHW state. These results ofer some alarming messages for scientists and conservation planners, highlighting the need to improve our knowledge on the potential response of species to MHWs and design climate adaptation strategies.

语种英语
国家希腊
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.idsse.ac.cn/handle/183446/9838]  
专题深海科学研究部_深海生物学研究室_海洋哺乳动物与海洋生物声学研究组
作者单位1.Marine Mammal and Marine Bioacoustics Laboratory, Institute of Deep‑Sea Science and Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Sanya 572000, China
2.Department of Ecology, School of Biology, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, 54124 Thessaloniki, Greece
3.Center for Ocean Mega‑Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China
4.National Marine Park of Zakynthos, El. Venizelou 1, 29100 Zakynthos, Greece
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Aikaterini Konsta,Anastasia Chatzimentor,Mingli Lin,et al. Marine heatwaves threaten key foraging grounds of sea turtles in Southeast Asian Seas[J]. Regional Environmental Change,2022,22(97):-.
APA Aikaterini Konsta.,Anastasia Chatzimentor.,Mingli Lin.,Charalmpos Dimitriadis.,Amalia Kyprioti.,...&Antonios D. Mazaris.(2022).Marine heatwaves threaten key foraging grounds of sea turtles in Southeast Asian Seas.Regional Environmental Change,22(97),-.
MLA Aikaterini Konsta,et al."Marine heatwaves threaten key foraging grounds of sea turtles in Southeast Asian Seas".Regional Environmental Change 22.97(2022):-.
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