Stringent axion constraints with Event Horizon Telescope polarimetric measurements of M87
Chen, Yifan; Liu, Yuxin10; Lu, Ru-Sen; Mizuno, Yosuke14,15,16; Shu, Jing1,2,3,4,5; Xue, Xiao1; Yuan, Qiang3,6,7; Zhao, Yue9
刊名NATURE ASTRONOMY
2022
卷号6期号:5页码:592-598
关键词BLACK-HOLE ACCRETION FLOWS MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC SIMULATIONS CP CONSERVATION POLARIZATION EMISSION SPIN
ISSN号2397-3366
DOI10.1038/s41550-022-01620-3
英文摘要The hitherto unprecedented angular resolution of the Event Horizon Telescope has created exciting opportunities in the search for new physics. Recently, the linear polarization of radiation emitted near the supermassive black hole M87* was measured on four separate days, precisely enabling tests of the existence of a dense axion cloud produced by a spinning black hole. The presence of an axion cloud leads to a frequency-independent oscillation in the electric vector position angle of this linear polarization. For the nearly face-on M87*, this oscillation in the electric vector position angle appears as a propagating wave along the photon ring. In this paper, we leverage the azimuthal distribution of electric vector position angle measured by the Event Horizon Telescope to study the axion-photon coupling. We propose a novel differential analysis procedure to reduce the astrophysical background, and derive stringent constraints on the existence of axions in the previously unexplored mass window of similar to(10(-21)-10(-20)) eV.
学科主题Astronomy & Astrophysics
语种英语
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/27868]  
专题理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出
作者单位1.Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Theoret Phys, Frankfurt, Germany
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Phys Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
3.CAS Ctr Excellence Particle Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
4.Peking Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Fundamental Phys & Math Sci, Hangzhou Inst Adv Study, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
6.Int Ctr Theoret Phys Asia Pacific, Beijing, Peoples R China
7.Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing, Peoples R China
8.Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA
9.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Hefei, Peoples R China
10.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, CAS Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Chen, Yifan,Liu, Yuxin,Lu, Ru-Sen,et al. Stringent axion constraints with Event Horizon Telescope polarimetric measurements of M87[J]. NATURE ASTRONOMY,2022,6(5):592-598.
APA Chen, Yifan.,Liu, Yuxin.,Lu, Ru-Sen.,Mizuno, Yosuke.,Shu, Jing.,...&Zhao, Yue.(2022).Stringent axion constraints with Event Horizon Telescope polarimetric measurements of M87.NATURE ASTRONOMY,6(5),592-598.
MLA Chen, Yifan,et al."Stringent axion constraints with Event Horizon Telescope polarimetric measurements of M87".NATURE ASTRONOMY 6.5(2022):592-598.
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