Stringent axion constraints with Event Horizon Telescope polarimetric measurements of M87 | |
Chen, Yifan; Liu, Yuxin10; Lu, Ru-Sen; Mizuno, Yosuke14,15,16; Shu, Jing1,2,3,4,5; Xue, Xiao1; Yuan, Qiang3,6,7; Zhao, Yue9 | |
刊名 | NATURE ASTRONOMY |
2022 | |
卷号 | 6期号:5页码:592-598 |
关键词 | BLACK-HOLE ACCRETION FLOWS MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMIC SIMULATIONS CP CONSERVATION POLARIZATION EMISSION SPIN |
ISSN号 | 2397-3366 |
DOI | 10.1038/s41550-022-01620-3 |
英文摘要 | The hitherto unprecedented angular resolution of the Event Horizon Telescope has created exciting opportunities in the search for new physics. Recently, the linear polarization of radiation emitted near the supermassive black hole M87* was measured on four separate days, precisely enabling tests of the existence of a dense axion cloud produced by a spinning black hole. The presence of an axion cloud leads to a frequency-independent oscillation in the electric vector position angle of this linear polarization. For the nearly face-on M87*, this oscillation in the electric vector position angle appears as a propagating wave along the photon ring. In this paper, we leverage the azimuthal distribution of electric vector position angle measured by the Event Horizon Telescope to study the axion-photon coupling. We propose a novel differential analysis procedure to reduce the astrophysical background, and derive stringent constraints on the existence of axions in the previously unexplored mass window of similar to(10(-21)-10(-20)) eV. |
学科主题 | Astronomy & Astrophysics |
语种 | 英语 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.itp.ac.cn/handle/311006/27868] |
专题 | 理论物理研究所_理论物理所1978-2010年知识产出 |
作者单位 | 1.Goethe Univ Frankfurt, Inst Theoret Phys, Frankfurt, Germany 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Phys Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China 3.CAS Ctr Excellence Particle Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China 4.Peking Univ, Ctr High Energy Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China 5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Sch Fundamental Phys & Math Sci, Hangzhou Inst Adv Study, Hangzhou, Peoples R China 6.Int Ctr Theoret Phys Asia Pacific, Beijing, Peoples R China 7.Chinese Acad Sci, Purple Mt Observ, Key Lab Dark Matter & Space Astron, Nanjing, Peoples R China 8.Univ Utah, Dept Phys & Astron, Salt Lake City, UT 84112 USA 9.Univ Sci & Technol China, Sch Astron & Space Sci, Hefei, Peoples R China 10.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Theoret Phys, CAS Key Lab Theoret Phys, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Yifan,Liu, Yuxin,Lu, Ru-Sen,et al. Stringent axion constraints with Event Horizon Telescope polarimetric measurements of M87[J]. NATURE ASTRONOMY,2022,6(5):592-598. |
APA | Chen, Yifan.,Liu, Yuxin.,Lu, Ru-Sen.,Mizuno, Yosuke.,Shu, Jing.,...&Zhao, Yue.(2022).Stringent axion constraints with Event Horizon Telescope polarimetric measurements of M87.NATURE ASTRONOMY,6(5),592-598. |
MLA | Chen, Yifan,et al."Stringent axion constraints with Event Horizon Telescope polarimetric measurements of M87".NATURE ASTRONOMY 6.5(2022):592-598. |
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