Self-emergence of robust solitons in a microcavity
Rowley, Maxwell6; Hanzard, Pierre-Henry6; Cutrona, Antonio5,6,8; Bao, Hualong6; Chu, Sai T.7; Little, Brent E.4; Morandotti, Roberto3; Moss, David J.2; Oppo, Gian-Luca1; Gongora, Juan Sebastian Totero5,6,8
刊名NATURE
2022-08-11
卷号608期号:7922
ISSN号0028-0836;1476-4687
DOI10.1038/s41586-022-04957-x
产权排序5
英文摘要

In many disciplines, states that emerge in open systems far from equilibrium are determined by a few global parameters(1,)(2). These states can often mimic thermodynamic equilibrium, a classic example being the oscillation threshold of a laser(3) that resembles a phase transition in condensed matter. However, many classes of states cannot form spontaneously in dissipative systems, and this is the case for cavity solitons(2) that generally need to be induced by external perturbations, as in the case of optical memories(4,5). In the past decade, these highly localized states have enabled important advancements in microresonator-based optical frequency combs(6,)(7). However, the very advantages that make cavity solitons attractive for memories-their inability to form spontaneously from noise-have created fundamental challenges. As sources, micro combs require spontaneous and reliable initiation into a desired state that is intrinsically robust(8-20). Here we show that the slow non-linearities of a free-running microresonator-filtered fibre laser(21) can transform temporal cavity solitons into the system's dominant attractor. This phenomenon leads to reliable self-starting oscillation of microcavity solitons that are naturally robust to perturbations, recovering spontaneously even after complete disruption. These emerge repeatably and controllably into a large region of the global system parameter space in which specific states, highly stable over long time frames, can be achieved.

语种英语
出版者NATURE PORTFOLIO
WOS记录号WOS:000838658900013
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.opt.ac.cn/handle/181661/96155]  
专题西安光学精密机械研究所_瞬态光学技术国家重点实验室
通讯作者Pasquazi, Alessia
作者单位1.Univ Strathclyde, Dept Phys, SUPA, Glasgow, Lanark, Scotland
2.Swinburne Univ Technol, Opt Sci Ctr, Hawthorn, Vic, Australia
3.INRS EMT, Varennes, PQ, Canada
4.Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Transient Opt & Photon, Xian Inst Opt & Precis Mech, Xian, Peoples R China
5.Loughborough Univ, Emergent Photon Res Ctr, Loughborough, Leics, England
6.Univ Sussex, Dept Phys & Astron, Emergent Photon Epic Lab, Falmer, England
7.City Univ Hong Kong, Dept Phys, Tat Chee Ave, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
8.Loughborough Univ, Dept Phys, Loughborough, Leics, England
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Rowley, Maxwell,Hanzard, Pierre-Henry,Cutrona, Antonio,et al. Self-emergence of robust solitons in a microcavity[J]. NATURE,2022,608(7922).
APA Rowley, Maxwell.,Hanzard, Pierre-Henry.,Cutrona, Antonio.,Bao, Hualong.,Chu, Sai T..,...&Pasquazi, Alessia.(2022).Self-emergence of robust solitons in a microcavity.NATURE,608(7922).
MLA Rowley, Maxwell,et al."Self-emergence of robust solitons in a microcavity".NATURE 608.7922(2022).
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