Role of wall-fluid interaction and rough morphology in heat and momentum exchange in nanochannel | |
Yao, Shuting1,2,3; Wang, Jiansheng1,3; Liu, Xueling1,3 | |
刊名 | APPLIED ENERGY
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2021-09-15 | |
卷号 | 298 |
关键词 | Wall-fluid interaction Rough morphology Heat transfer Molecular dynamics |
ISSN号 | 0306-2619 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.apenergy.2021.117183 |
英文摘要 | As an efficient cooling method, the convective heat transfer in nanochannel has been widely utilized in thermal management of various energy systems. However, the effects of surface roughness on velocity slip and flow resistance in nanochannel are still unclear. The effects of rough morphology and wall-fluid interaction on the flow and thermal characteristics in rectangular nanochannel are probed with molecular dynamics method. The results show that nanostructure morphology and wall-fluid interaction induce distinct variations in temperature jump and velocity slip, which further determine the heat and momentum exchange between the channel wall and fluid. Specifically, rough morphology is responsible for the augments of heat transfer and flow resistance, which is derived from limitation on the motion of fluid atoms by the nanostructure grooves in channel. In comparison, the strong wall-fluid interaction brings about the improvement of heat transfer and the increase of flow resistance, which owes to the adsorption enhancement. As the nanostructure free shear ratio increases from 0.1875 to 0.75, the flow resistance increases and heat transfer performance weakens. Yet, the combination of rough morphology and wall-fluid interaction is significant for overall heat transfer performance. The overall heat transfer performance in rough channel with the weak wall-fluid interaction is superior. The Nusselt number in rough channel only decreases by 1.78% while the resistance coefficient reduces by 27.1%. The optimal overall performance is achieved in rough channel with the nanostructure free shear ratio of 0.1875. |
WOS研究方向 | Energy & Fuels ; Engineering |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000675858300001 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/148800] ![]() |
专题 | 石油化工学院 |
作者单位 | 1.Tianjin Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Tianjin Key Lab Nonlinear Dynam & Chaos Control, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China; 2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Coll Petrochem Technol, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China; 3.Tianjin Univ, Sch Mech Engn, Key Lab Efficient Utilizat Low & Medium Grade Ene, MOE, Tianjin 300350, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Yao, Shuting,Wang, Jiansheng,Liu, Xueling. Role of wall-fluid interaction and rough morphology in heat and momentum exchange in nanochannel[J]. APPLIED ENERGY,2021,298. |
APA | Yao, Shuting,Wang, Jiansheng,&Liu, Xueling.(2021).Role of wall-fluid interaction and rough morphology in heat and momentum exchange in nanochannel.APPLIED ENERGY,298. |
MLA | Yao, Shuting,et al."Role of wall-fluid interaction and rough morphology in heat and momentum exchange in nanochannel".APPLIED ENERGY 298(2021). |
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