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A Novel Method to Evaluate the Effect of Slope Blasting under Impact Loading
Zhou, Wenhai1; Li, Zhenbao1; Wu, Xin1; Wang, Shujiang1; Lv, Yaru1; Lou, Xiaoming3; Du, Chaofei2; Liang, Rui1
刊名Shock and Vibration
2020
卷号2020
关键词Blasting Copper mines Distribution functions Explosives Membership functions Normal distribution Numerical models State estimation User interfaces Constitutive materials Fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method Fuzzy normal distributions Maximum membership principle Qualitative evaluations Quantitative evaluation State characteristics Triangular distribution
ISSN号10709622
DOI10.1155/2020/6029190
英文摘要

In this paper, the quantitative evaluation of the explosion effect based on the fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method is proposed to describe the qualitative evaluation results. The selected state characteristic parameters are expressed by two kinds of membership functions, fuzzy normal and triangular distribution membership functions, and preliminary evaluation results are obtained. The validity index of the maximum membership principle is used to assess the accuracy of the evaluation results of two algorithms, and a relevant approaching degree is chosen to optimize the results. The entire evaluation process selects eleven indicators to form an evaluation set, including the boulder yield, root rate, flying distance of flyrock, explosive consumption, postcracking distance, detonator unit consumption, vibration velocity, loose coefficient, cast distance, throw rate, and blasted volume per meter of hole. Part of the indicator parameters are derived from field test monitoring, and another part of the indicator parameters are derived from numerical simulation. The simulation process uses the user-defined material interface function provided by LS-DYNA. And the numerical model of slope blasting is established by embedding the evolution relationship of tensile and compressive damage into the elastoplastic constitutive material. The evaluation method proposed in this paper is used to evaluate the postexplosion effect of Zijin Mountain gold-copper mine slope cast blasting. The results demonstrate that the fuzzy normal distribution membership function can correlate the state characteristic information and evaluation index effectively, and the working condition after explosion can be reflected accurately. Additionally, the influencing factors can be ranked by the importance degrees according to the calculated value of the evaluation index. © 2020 Wenhai Zhou et al.

WOS研究方向Acoustics ; Engineering ; Mechanics
语种英语
出版者Hindawi Limited, 410 Park Avenue, 15th Floor, 287 pmb, New York, NY 10022, United States
WOS记录号WOS:000530375800001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/115634]  
专题石油化工学院
作者单位1.School of Petrochemical Technology, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou; 730050, China;
2.Faculty of Engineering, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan; 430074, China
3.Institute for Explosive Technology, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou; 350116, China;
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Wenhai,Li, Zhenbao,Wu, Xin,et al. A Novel Method to Evaluate the Effect of Slope Blasting under Impact Loading[J]. Shock and Vibration,2020,2020.
APA Zhou, Wenhai.,Li, Zhenbao.,Wu, Xin.,Wang, Shujiang.,Lv, Yaru.,...&Liang, Rui.(2020).A Novel Method to Evaluate the Effect of Slope Blasting under Impact Loading.Shock and Vibration,2020.
MLA Zhou, Wenhai,et al."A Novel Method to Evaluate the Effect of Slope Blasting under Impact Loading".Shock and Vibration 2020(2020).
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