Aerodynamics of the Wells turbine with a Hawkmoth-inspired blade design

doi:10.1088/1748-3190/abab67

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	Aerodynamics of the Wells turbine with a Hawkmoth-inspired blade design
	Wang, Hongliang 4; Li, Ye 4,5,6,7; Pröbsting, Stefan 4; Zheng, Xiaobo 4; Hu, Qiuhao 1; Chen, Di 2; Liu, Hao 3; Wu, Xiaoni 4
刊名	Bioinspiration and Biomimetics
	2020-11-01
卷号	15 期号:6
关键词	Angle of attack Aspect ratio Biomimetics Computational fluid dynamics Turbomachine blades Wave energy conversion Bio-inspired designs Conventional design Harvesting energies High angle of attack Performance indicators Pressure drop coefficients Torque coefficient Turbine efficiency
ISSN号	17483182
DOI	10.1088/1748-3190/abab67
英文摘要	This work introduces a new biomimetic design for the well-known Wells turbine to enhance its efficiency for harvesting energy. In this paper, a biomimetic Wells turbine inspired by the geometry of hawkmoth wings is presented. Aerodynamics of both the bio-inspired design and the conventional design are investigated through computational fluid dynamics. Non-dimensional performance indicators of the bio-inspired design are compared to those of the conventional turbine, including the torque coefficient, the pressure drop coefficient, the turbine efficiency. The velocity and pressure distribution as well as the vortices shed from the blades are illustrated to understand the differences in flow phenomena. The results indicate that the biomimetic design changes the flow field and can attain a higher peak efficiency, especially at high angle of attack. Finally, the performance of blades with various aspect ratios is investigated to better understand the biomimetic design. © 2020 IOP Publishing Ltd.
语种	英语
出版者	IOP Publishing Ltd
内容类型	期刊论文
源URL	[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/115772]
专题	研究生院能源与动力工程学院土木工程学院新能源学院
作者单位	1.Department of Naval Architecture Marine Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor; MI; 48109, United States; 2.Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Chiba University International Cooperative Research Center (SJTU-CU ICRC), SJTU, Shanghai; 200240, China; 3.Graduate School of Engineering, Chiba University, 1-33 Yayoi-Cho, Inage-Ku, Chiba; 263-8522, Japan 4.Multifunction Towing Tank Laboratory, School of Naval Architecturem, Ocean and Civil Engineering (NAOCE), Shanghai Jiao Tong University (SJTU), Shanghai; 200240, China; 5.State Key Laboratory of Ocean Engineering, SJTU, Shanghai; 200240, China; 6.School of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of Technology, Lanzhou, Gansu; 730050, China; 7.Key Laboratory of Hydrodynamics, Ministry of Education, SJTU, Shanghai; 200240, China;
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Wang, Hongliang,Li, Ye,Pröbsting, Stefan,et al. Aerodynamics of the Wells turbine with a Hawkmoth-inspired blade design[J]. Bioinspiration and Biomimetics,2020,15(6).
APA	Wang, Hongliang.,Li, Ye.,Pröbsting, Stefan.,Zheng, Xiaobo.,Hu, Qiuhao.,...&Wu, Xiaoni.(2020).Aerodynamics of the Wells turbine with a Hawkmoth-inspired blade design.Bioinspiration and Biomimetics,15(6).
MLA	Wang, Hongliang,et al."Aerodynamics of the Wells turbine with a Hawkmoth-inspired blade design".Bioinspiration and Biomimetics 15.6(2020).