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Effects of formic or acetic acid on the storage quality of mixed air-dried corn stover and cabbage waste, and microbial community analysis
Ren, Haiwei1,2; Wang, Cong1; Fan, Wenguang1; Zhang, Bingyun1; Li, Zhizhong; Li, Dong3
刊名Food Technology and Biotechnology
2018
卷号56期号:1页码:71-82
关键词Acetic acid Carbohydrates Cellulosic ethanol Fermentation Food storage Lactic acid Lignocellulosic biomass Microorganisms Mixing Nitrogen pH Plants (botany) Acid detergent fibre Cellulose and hemicellulose Corn stover Fermentation qualities Microbial communities Microbial community analysis Mixed ensiling Water-soluble carbohydrates
ISSN号13309862
DOI10.17113/ftb.56.01.18.5455
英文摘要A mixture of air-dried corn stover and cabbage waste was ensiled to preserve lignocellulosic biomass for use as biofuel. Furthermore, the effects of different fresh mass fractions (0.3 and 0.6 %) of formic or acetic acid on the mixed silage quality were evaluated to guarantee its quality. The application of formic or acetic acid prior to mixing the silage led to higher water-soluble carbohydrate fractions than the negative control, indicating that both acids contributed to preservation of water-soluble carbohydrates during storage for 170 days. The dry matter content was also increased after storage from 90 to 170 days. It was found that the content of neutral and acid detergent fibre, cellulose and holocellulose (the sum of cellulose and hemicellulose) in mixed silage treated with formic or acetic acid was significantly lower than that obtained in the negative control. The pH and the ratio of ammoniacal nitrogen to total nitrogen in mixed silage treated with acetic acid also significantly decreased. Furthermore, the addition of formic or acetic acid significantly weakened the fermentation intensity of lactic acid, depending on the ratio of lactic to acetic acid, as well as the ratio of lactic acid to total organic acids. The number of bacterial species and their relative abundance shifted during silage mixing, wherein microbial communities at phylum level mainly consisted of Proteobacteria and Firmicutes. The dominant bacteria were also observed to shift from Lactobacillus and Enterobacter in presilage biomass to Lactobacillus and Paralactobacillus. Specifically, Enterobacter disappeared after 130 days of storage. In conclusion, the addition of a low dose of acetic acid to fresh mass (0.3 %) could effectively improve the fermentation quality and is conducive to the preservation of the organic components. © 2018, University of Zagreb.
资助项目Hong Liu Excellent Young Teachers Cultivation Project of Lanzhou University of Technology[Q201207]
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Food Science & Technology
语种英语
出版者University of Zagreb
WOS记录号WOS:000430292500009
状态已发表
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/114864]  
专题生命科学与工程学院
能源与动力工程学院
通讯作者Ren, Haiwei
作者单位1.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Sch Life Sci & Engn, 287 Langongping Rd, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China
2.Key Lab Complementary Energy Syst Biomass & Solar, 287 Langongping Rd, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Environm & Appl Microbiol, Environm Microbiol Key Lab Sichuan Prov, Chengdu Inst Biol, 9,Sect 4,Renmin South Rd, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ren, Haiwei,Wang, Cong,Fan, Wenguang,et al. Effects of formic or acetic acid on the storage quality of mixed air-dried corn stover and cabbage waste, and microbial community analysis[J]. Food Technology and Biotechnology,2018,56(1):71-82.
APA Ren, Haiwei,Wang, Cong,Fan, Wenguang,Zhang, Bingyun,Li, Zhizhong,&Li, Dong.(2018).Effects of formic or acetic acid on the storage quality of mixed air-dried corn stover and cabbage waste, and microbial community analysis.Food Technology and Biotechnology,56(1),71-82.
MLA Ren, Haiwei,et al."Effects of formic or acetic acid on the storage quality of mixed air-dried corn stover and cabbage waste, and microbial community analysis".Food Technology and Biotechnology 56.1(2018):71-82.
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