Hydrogen Storage and Electrochemical Properties of the Mg-free A(2)B(7)-type La1-xYxNi3.25Mn0.15Al0.1 Alloys with Superlattice Structure | |
Zhao Lei1; Luo Yongchun1,2; Deng Anqiang1; Jiang Wanting1 | |
刊名 | CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES-CHINESE |
2018-09-10 | |
卷号 | 39期号:9页码:1993-2002 |
关键词 | A(2)B(7)-type La-Y-Ni based hydrogen storage alloy Microstructure and phase structure Hydrogen storage behavior Electrochemical property |
ISSN号 | 0251-0790 |
DOI | 10.7503/cjcu20180169 |
英文摘要 | The new Mg-free A(2)B(7)-type La1-xYxNi3.25Mn0.15Al0.1(x = 0-1.00) annealed alloys with superlattice structure were prepared by vacuum arc melting and heat treatment(950 degrees Cx10 h). The influences of Y element on the microstructure, hydrogen storage behavior and electrochemical performance of annealed alloys were investigated systematically. The results show that the main phase of all the annealed alloys is Ce2Ni7-type. With the increase of Y content, phase abundance of the Ce2Ni7-type phase increases firstly and then decreases, meanwhile the cell volumes decreases gradually. The x = 0-0.25 alloys are easy to form hydrogen. induced amorphization(HIA), resulting in the disappearance of the plateau of pressure. composition. temperature (PCT) curves. When x >= 0.50, the alloys can effectively avoid the HIA, the PCT curves obviously present an approximately single platform, the maximum hydrogen storage capacity and the plateau pressure of hydrogenation is in the range of 1.418%-1.48%(mass fraction) and 0.026-0.097 MPa, respectively. Therefore, the hydrogen storage performance has been greatly improved. The electrochemical measurement results show that the x = 0.50-0.85 alloys exhibit the high discharge capacity of 350.4-381 mA . h/g and the cyclic stability of 52%-85% after 100 cycles, and the alloy with x = 0.67-0.75 has good hydrogen storage and comprehensive electrochemical properties. The high rate discharge ability(HRD900) of the alloys is 64.5%-85.7% and reaction kinetics of the electrode is mainly controlled by the diffusion rate of the hydrogen atom in body phase of the alloys. |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[51761026] |
WOS研究方向 | Chemistry |
语种 | 中文 |
出版者 | HIGHER EDUCATION PRESS |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000453439600019 |
状态 | 已发表 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.223/handle/2XXMBERH/32455] |
专题 | 省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室 材料科学与工程学院 |
通讯作者 | Luo Yongchun |
作者单位 | 1.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China 2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, State Key Lab Adv Proc & Recycling Nonferrous Met, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhao Lei,Luo Yongchun,Deng Anqiang,et al. Hydrogen Storage and Electrochemical Properties of the Mg-free A(2)B(7)-type La1-xYxNi3.25Mn0.15Al0.1 Alloys with Superlattice Structure[J]. CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES-CHINESE,2018,39(9):1993-2002. |
APA | Zhao Lei,Luo Yongchun,Deng Anqiang,&Jiang Wanting.(2018).Hydrogen Storage and Electrochemical Properties of the Mg-free A(2)B(7)-type La1-xYxNi3.25Mn0.15Al0.1 Alloys with Superlattice Structure.CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES-CHINESE,39(9),1993-2002. |
MLA | Zhao Lei,et al."Hydrogen Storage and Electrochemical Properties of the Mg-free A(2)B(7)-type La1-xYxNi3.25Mn0.15Al0.1 Alloys with Superlattice Structure".CHEMICAL JOURNAL OF CHINESE UNIVERSITIES-CHINESE 39.9(2018):1993-2002. |
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