Investigation of the interfacial reactions and growth behavior of interfacial intermetallic compound between Sn37Pb solder and Au/Ni/Kovar substrate | |
Bao, Nifa1; Hu, Xiaowu1; Li, Qinglin2 | |
刊名 | MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS
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2019-07 | |
卷号 | 6期号:7 |
关键词 | Sn37Pb/Kovar system TEM growth kinetics interfacial reaction intermetallic compounds |
ISSN号 | 2053-1591 |
DOI | 10.1088/2053-1591/ab155f |
英文摘要 | The interfacial reactions and microstructural evolution of Sn37Pb/Kovar with Au/Ni platings solder joints were investigated during isothermal aging at 120 degrees C, 150 degrees C and 170 degrees C for different duration, respectively. The experimental results indicated that a thin interfacial intermetallic compounds (IMCs) layer formed at the Sn37Pb/Kovar interface after reflowing process. The accurate compositions of thin IMCs were double-layers of (Ni, Au)(3)Sn-4 and AuSn4, which were confirmed by utilizing TEM-EDS analysis. However, during the aging process, the compositions of interfacial IMCs of solder joint obviously changed, which transformed from AuSn4/(Ni,Au)(3)Sn-4 to (Au, Ni)Sn-4/Ni3Sn4 and the AuSn4 IMC formed in the bulk solder gradually changed to the (Au, Ni)Sn-4 IMC. Furthermore, the total IMC thickness increased dramatically with increasing isothermal aging time, as well as aging temperature. The growth process of IMC layer is mainly dominated by the volume diffusion mechanism during the solid-state aging. The square of growth rate constant (K) equals to 2.559 x 10(-17), 1.307 x 10(-16) and 7.781 x 10(-16) m(2) s(-1) for the aging temperature of 120 degrees C, 150 degrees C and 170 degrees C, respectively. The activation energy (Q) value of the Sn37Pb/Kovar couple was calculated to be approximate 95.96 kJ.mol(-1). |
资助项目 | Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi Province[20161BAB206122] |
WOS研究方向 | Materials Science |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | IOP PUBLISHING LTD |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000464508200001 |
状态 | 已发表 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://119.78.100.223/handle/2XXMBERH/31762] ![]() |
专题 | 省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点实验室 材料科学与工程学院 |
通讯作者 | Hu, Xiaowu |
作者单位 | 1.Nanchang Univ, Mech & Elect Engn Sch, Key Lab Robot & Welding Automat Jiangxi Prov, Nanchang 330031, Jiangxi, Peoples R China 2.Lanzhou Univ Technol, State Key Lab Adv Proc & Recycling Nonferrous Met, Lanzhou 730050, Gansu, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bao, Nifa,Hu, Xiaowu,Li, Qinglin. Investigation of the interfacial reactions and growth behavior of interfacial intermetallic compound between Sn37Pb solder and Au/Ni/Kovar substrate[J]. MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS,2019,6(7). |
APA | Bao, Nifa,Hu, Xiaowu,&Li, Qinglin.(2019).Investigation of the interfacial reactions and growth behavior of interfacial intermetallic compound between Sn37Pb solder and Au/Ni/Kovar substrate.MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS,6(7). |
MLA | Bao, Nifa,et al."Investigation of the interfacial reactions and growth behavior of interfacial intermetallic compound between Sn37Pb solder and Au/Ni/Kovar substrate".MATERIALS RESEARCH EXPRESS 6.7(2019). |
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