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Oligomannuronate prevents mitochondrial dysfunction induced by IAPP in RINm5F islet cells by inhibition of JNK activation and cell apoptosis
Xi Liu; Qiong Li; Xiaolei Cheng; Zhichun Liu; Xiaoliang Zhao; Guangli Yu; Jiejie Hao
刊名Chinese Medicine
2020
卷号15期号:1页码:1-12.
关键词Oligomannuronate Type 2 diabetes Islet amyloid polypeptide JNK activation Mitochondrial dysfunction RINm5F cells
ISSN号1749-8546
DOI10.1186/s13020-020-00310-4
英文摘要Background Oligomannuronates (OM) are natural products from alginate that is frequently used as food supplement. The aim of this study was to investigate the in vitro protective effects of OM on RINm5F cells against human Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) induced mitochondrial dysfunction, as well as the underlying mechanisms. Methods In the present study, we obtained several kinds of OM with different molecular masses, and then we used RINm5F cells as a model to elucidate the involvement of JNK signal pathway in hIAPP-induced mitochondrial dysfunction in pancreatic beta cells, and the protective effects of OM are associated with its ability to attenuate the mitochondrial dysfunction. Results Our results demonstrated that human IAPP induced mitochondrial dysfunction, as evidence by loss of Delta psi m and ATP content, and decrease in oxygen consumption and complex activities, was accompanied by JNK activation, changes in the expressions of Bcl-2 and Bax proteins, release of cytochrome c (Cyto-c) and apoptosis inducing factor (AIF) from mitochondria into cytosol. Interestingly, the human IAPP induced damage in RINm5F cells were effectively restored by co-treatment of OM. Moreover, JNK activation was required for the OM mediated changes in RINm5F cells. Conclusions OM prevented mitochondrial dysfunction induced by human IAPP in RINm5F islet cells through JNK dependent signaling pathways.
WOS研究方向Integrative & Complementary Medicine ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
语种英语
出版者BMC
WOS记录号WOS:000522125200001
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/156359]  
专题兰州理工大学
通讯作者Jiejie Hao
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Xi Liu,Qiong Li,Xiaolei Cheng,et al. Oligomannuronate prevents mitochondrial dysfunction induced by IAPP in RINm5F islet cells by inhibition of JNK activation and cell apoptosis[J]. Chinese Medicine,2020,15(1):1-12..
APA Xi Liu.,Qiong Li.,Xiaolei Cheng.,Zhichun Liu.,Xiaoliang Zhao.,...&Jiejie Hao.(2020).Oligomannuronate prevents mitochondrial dysfunction induced by IAPP in RINm5F islet cells by inhibition of JNK activation and cell apoptosis.Chinese Medicine,15(1),1-12..
MLA Xi Liu,et al."Oligomannuronate prevents mitochondrial dysfunction induced by IAPP in RINm5F islet cells by inhibition of JNK activation and cell apoptosis".Chinese Medicine 15.1(2020):1-12..
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