Synthesis, characterization, and properties of polymeric flocculant with the function of trapping heavy metal ions | |
Hao, Xuekui1,2; Chang, Qing2; Li, Xiaohong1 | |
刊名 | Journal of Applied Polymer Science |
2009-04-05 | |
卷号 | 112期号:1页码:135-141 |
关键词 | Acrylic monomers Amides Copolymerization Crosslinking Flocculation Grafting (chemical) Heavy metals Metal ions Sodium Sodium hydroxide Starch Turbidity Ceric ammonium nitrate Cross-linked starch Cross-linking reagents Graft co polymerizations Grafting copolymerization reaction Optimum synthesis Turbidity removal Xanthation |
ISSN号 | 00218995 |
DOI | 10.1002/app.29243 |
英文摘要 | A novel crosslinked starch-graft-polyacrylamide-co-sodium xanthate (CSAX) was synthesized by grafting copolymerization reactions of crosslinked corn starch, acrylamide (AM), and sodium xanthate, using epichlorohydrin (EPI) as crosslinking reagent and ceric ammonium nitrate as initiator in aqueous solution. The effects of some factors, such as crosslinker, initiator, AM, NaOH and so forth, on the floeculation were investigated in terms of efficiency of grafting (% GE), grafting percentage (% GP), and viscosity averaged molecular weight (M) of the PAM pendant chains. The results showed that the CSAX was successfully synthesized with the different number and length of grafted PAM pendant chains and with the functions of removing both substance causing turbidity and heavy metal ions from aqueous solution. Under optimum synthesis conditions, CSAX exhibited excellent performances: the rate of turbidity removal (% T) reached 98.4% and the rate of Cu2+ removal (% R) reached 99.2% in water treatment, respectively. © 2008 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | John Wiley and Sons Inc. |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.lut.edu.cn/handle/2XXMBERH/112073] |
专题 | 兰州理工大学 |
作者单位 | 1.Civil Engineering Department, Lanzhou Polytechnic College, Lanzhou 730050, China 2.School of Environmental and Municipal Engineering, Lanzhou Jiaotong University, Lanzhou 730070, China; |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hao, Xuekui,Chang, Qing,Li, Xiaohong. Synthesis, characterization, and properties of polymeric flocculant with the function of trapping heavy metal ions[J]. Journal of Applied Polymer Science,2009,112(1):135-141. |
APA | Hao, Xuekui,Chang, Qing,&Li, Xiaohong.(2009).Synthesis, characterization, and properties of polymeric flocculant with the function of trapping heavy metal ions.Journal of Applied Polymer Science,112(1),135-141. |
MLA | Hao, Xuekui,et al."Synthesis, characterization, and properties of polymeric flocculant with the function of trapping heavy metal ions".Journal of Applied Polymer Science 112.1(2009):135-141. |
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