Effects of packing rates of cubic-shaped polyurethane foam carriers on the microbial community and the removal of organics and nitrogen in moving bed biofilm reactors | |
Feng Quan1,2,3; Wang Yuxiao4; Wang Tianmin1; Zheng Hao1; Chu Libing5; Zhang Chong1; Chen Hongzhang2![]() | |
刊名 | BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY
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2012-08-01 | |
卷号 | 117期号:0页码:201-207 |
关键词 | Moving bed biofilm reactor Microelectrode Packing rate Polyurethane foam Pyrosequencing |
ISSN号 | 0960-8524 |
通讯作者 | Xing, XH |
英文摘要 | The effects of packing rates (20%, 30%, and 40%) of polyurethane foam (PUF) to the removal of organics and nitrogen were investigated by continuously feeding artificial sewage in three aerobic moving bed biofilm reactors. The results indicated that the packing rate of the PUF carriers had little influence on the COD removal efficiency (81% on average). However, ammonium removal was affected by the packing rates, which was presumably due to the different relative abundances of nitrifying bacteria. A high ammonium removal efficiency of 96.3% at a hydraulic retention time of 5 h was achieved in 40% packing rate reactor, compared with 37.4% in 20% packing rate. Microprofiles of dissolved oxygen and nitrate revealed that dense biofilm limits the DO transfer distance and nitrate diffusion. Pyrosequencing analysis of the biofilm showed that Proteobacteria, Bacteroidetes and Verrucomicrobia were the three most abundant phyla, but the proportions of the microbial community varied with the packing rate of the PUF carriers. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine ; Technology |
类目[WOS] | Agricultural Engineering ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels |
研究领域[WOS] | Agriculture ; Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Energy & Fuels |
关键词[WOS] | WASTE-WATER TREATMENT ; TREATMENT-PLANT ; SUBSTANCES ; BIOREACTOR ; NITRIFICATION ; BIOMASS |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000306208900028 |
公开日期 | 2013-10-16 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/3561] ![]() |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_生化工程国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem Engn, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Natl Key Lab Biochem Engn, Inst Proc Engn, Beijing 100190, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Lanzhou Univ Technol, Lanzhou 730050, Peoples R China 5.Tsinghua Univ, Lab Environm Technol, INET, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Feng Quan,Wang Yuxiao,Wang Tianmin,et al. Effects of packing rates of cubic-shaped polyurethane foam carriers on the microbial community and the removal of organics and nitrogen in moving bed biofilm reactors[J]. BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,2012,117(0):201-207. |
APA | Feng Quan.,Wang Yuxiao.,Wang Tianmin.,Zheng Hao.,Chu Libing.,...&Xing Xin-Hui.(2012).Effects of packing rates of cubic-shaped polyurethane foam carriers on the microbial community and the removal of organics and nitrogen in moving bed biofilm reactors.BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY,117(0),201-207. |
MLA | Feng Quan,et al."Effects of packing rates of cubic-shaped polyurethane foam carriers on the microbial community and the removal of organics and nitrogen in moving bed biofilm reactors".BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY 117.0(2012):201-207. |
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