Productivity depends more on the rate than the frequency of N addition in a temperate grassland | |
Zhang, Yunhai; Feng, Jinchao1; Isbell, Forest3; Lu, Xiaotao4; Han, Xingguo4 | |
刊名 | SCIENTIFIC REPORTS
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2015 | |
卷号 | 5 |
ISSN号 | 2045-2322 |
DOI | 10.1038/srep12558 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Nitrogen (N) is a key limiting resource for aboveground net primary productivity (ANPP) in diverse terrestrial ecosystems. The relative roles of the rate and frequency (additions yr(-1)) of N application in stimulating ANPP at both the community-and species-levels are largely unknown. By independently manipulating the rate and frequency of N input, with nine rates (from 0 to 50 g N m(-2) year(-1)) crossed with two frequencies (twice year(-1) or monthly) in a temperate steppe of northern China across 2008-2013, we found that N addition increased community ANPP, and had positive, negative, or neutral effects for individual species. There were similar ANPP responses at the community-or species-level when a particular annual amount of N was added either twice year(-1) or monthly. The community ANPP was less sensitive to soil ammonium at lower frequency of N addition. ANPP responses to N addition were positively correlated with annual precipitation. Our results suggest that, over a five-year period, there will be similar ANPP responses to a given annual N input that occurs either frequently in small amounts, as from N deposition, or that occur infrequently in larger amounts, as from application of N fertilizers. |
学科主题 | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
出版地 | BERLIN |
WOS关键词 | NET PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY ; NITROGEN DEPOSITION ; PERENNIAL NEIGHBORS ; USE EFFICIENCY ; ECOSYSTEM ; LIMITATION ; RESPONSES ; WATER ; SOIL ; ESTABLISHMENT |
WOS研究方向 | Science Citation Index Expanded (SCI-EXPANDED) |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | NATURE PORTFOLIO |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000358579600002 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of China [31430016, 31170433, 41273094, 31300384] ; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation [2014M560134, 2015T80153] |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/25977] ![]() |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Appl Ecol, State Key Lab Forest & Soil Ecol, Shenyang 110164, Peoples R China 2.Univ Minnesota, Dept Ecol Evolut & Behav, St Paul, MN 55108 USA 3.Chinese Acad Forestry, Inst Desertificat Studies, Beijing 100091, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Yunhai,Feng, Jinchao,Isbell, Forest,et al. Productivity depends more on the rate than the frequency of N addition in a temperate grassland[J]. SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,2015,5. |
APA | Zhang, Yunhai,Feng, Jinchao,Isbell, Forest,Lu, Xiaotao,&Han, Xingguo.(2015).Productivity depends more on the rate than the frequency of N addition in a temperate grassland.SCIENTIFIC REPORTS,5. |
MLA | Zhang, Yunhai,et al."Productivity depends more on the rate than the frequency of N addition in a temperate grassland".SCIENTIFIC REPORTS 5(2015). |
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