Validation of mating type-related markers in Ulva prolifera (Ulvophyceae, Chlorophyta) and their detection during various reproductive modes
Liu, Qianchun1,2,3,4; Wu, Chunhui2,3,4; Xie, Weifeng1,2,3,4; Zhao, Jin2,3,4; Jiang, Peng2,3,4
刊名ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS
2022-03-01
卷号62页码:9
关键词Apomeiosis Mating type-related marker Parthenogenesis In situ somatic embryogenesis Ulva prolifera
ISSN号2211-9264
DOI10.1016/j.algal.2021.102611
通讯作者Jiang, Peng(jiangpeng@qdio.ac.cn)
英文摘要Ulva prolifera dominates the world's largest green tide in the Yellow Sea. In addition to the typical sexual life cycle, which is diplohaplontic and isomorphic, U. prolifera can reproduce in a variety of asexual ways, and its reproductive strategy contributes significantly to the blooms. However, survey statistics on the life cycle dynamics have been seriously restricted owing to difficulties in morphologically determining the ploidy or sex of thalli, as well as the lack of reliable molecular markers. Here, two mating type (MT)-specific markers were modified based on the published MT-locus gene of U. prolifera, and validated in a sexual life cycle. The two markers paired in diploid sporophytes and segregated in haploid gametophytes, with mating occurring only between those with different markers, which confirmed that these markers were allelic and MT-related in U. prolifera. Furthermore, the ploidy variations in three types of reproduction, parthenogenesis, apomeiosis, and so-called somatic cell germination were determined in U. prolifera. No ploidy change was detected using flow cytometry between parents and progeny, and this was confirmed using these markers. In addition, the somatic cell germination process was characterized in detail. It is essentially a process of vegetative reproduction-in situ somatic embryogenesis, and it may occur in both sporophytes and gametophytes of U. prolifera. In U. prolifera, these MT-related markers can determine the ploidy or sex of thalli in one step, and the rules determining marker transmission along during the reported reproductive pathways were elucidated. This marker pair is an important molecular tool that can be used in future studies on the reproductive strategy of U. prolifera during green tides.
资助项目Science & Technology Basic Resources Investigation Program of China[2018FY100205] ; Young Scientists Fund of LMBB ; Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology[YQ2018NO09] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776153] ; Key Deployment Project of Centre for Ocean Mega-Research of Science ; Chinese Academy of Science[COMS2019Q05] ; Key R&D Program of Shandong Province[2019GSF107012] ; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA23050302]
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology
语种英语
出版者ELSEVIER
WOS记录号WOS:000787890400014
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/178921]  
专题海洋研究所_实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Jiang, Peng
作者单位1.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS & Shandong Prov Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
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Liu, Qianchun,Wu, Chunhui,Xie, Weifeng,et al. Validation of mating type-related markers in Ulva prolifera (Ulvophyceae, Chlorophyta) and their detection during various reproductive modes[J]. ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS,2022,62:9.
APA Liu, Qianchun,Wu, Chunhui,Xie, Weifeng,Zhao, Jin,&Jiang, Peng.(2022).Validation of mating type-related markers in Ulva prolifera (Ulvophyceae, Chlorophyta) and their detection during various reproductive modes.ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS,62,9.
MLA Liu, Qianchun,et al."Validation of mating type-related markers in Ulva prolifera (Ulvophyceae, Chlorophyta) and their detection during various reproductive modes".ALGAL RESEARCH-BIOMASS BIOFUELS AND BIOPRODUCTS 62(2022):9.
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