Computation of subjective value does not always elicit alternative-based information searching in intertemporal choice
Zhang, Yang-Yang3; Zhou, Lei4; Li, Shu1,2,5; Liang, Zhu-Yuan1,2
刊名JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL DECISION MAKING
2022-01-25
通讯作者邮箱liangzy@psych.ac.cn (zhu-yuan liang)
页码13
关键词computation of subjective value eye-tracking forward inference process tracing scanpath analysis
ISSN号0894-3257
DOI10.1002/bdm.2274
产权排序5
文献子类综述
英文摘要

The "subjective value" computation assumption holds that intertemporal choice is performed by computing subjective value by eliciting information searching within alternatives. Although widely accepted, this assumption has not been well tested. In the current eye tracking study, we developed a new paradigm using forward inference to examine this hypothesis. Participants were instructed to finish two types of intertemporal choice tasks. The free task resembled a standard task, in which participants were free to follow their own preference. The instructed task, on the other hand, provided a baseline whereby participants were given explicit instructions to calculate the subjective value of options according to a classic discounting model. The results of behavioral, fixation and scanpath demonstrated that participants performed the instructed task in a manner that was consistent with a discounting computation process. However, by comparing performances across the two tasks, we found that participants made more attribute-based saccades when they made instructed choices, compared to when they made free choices. These findings provide no support for the "subjective value" assumption in intertemporal choice. That is, that the computation of subjective value is associated with alternative-based information searching, further demonstrating the effectiveness of the forward inference paradigm in testing intertemporal choices models. This study also highlights the need for careful reexamination of the assumed relationship between eye movement patterns and corresponding underlying cognitive processes in intertemporal choice.

收录类别SCI
资助项目MOE (Ministry of Education in China) Project of Humanities and Social Science[18YJC630268] ; Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences[Y9CX303008] ; CAS Engineering Laboratory for Psychological Service[KFJ-PTXM-29] ; Youth Innovation Team of Shaanxi Universities[2020084] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71701117] ; National Natural Science Foundation of China[71801110]
WOS关键词DECISION-MAKING ; EYE-TRACKING ; PROSPECT-THEORY ; RISKY CHOICE ; DISTINCT ; PATTERN ; MODEL
WOS研究方向Psychology
语种英语
出版者WILEY
WOS记录号WOS:000746708500001
资助机构MOE (Ministry of Education in China) Project of Humanities and Social Science ; Scientific Foundation of Institute of Psychology, Chinese Academy of Sciences ; CAS Engineering Laboratory for Psychological Service ; Youth Innovation Team of Shaanxi Universities ; National Natural Science Foundation of China
内容类型期刊论文
源URL[http://ir.psych.ac.cn/handle/311026/41890]  
专题心理研究所_中国科学院行为科学重点实验室
通讯作者Liang, Zhu-Yuan
作者单位1.Zhejiang Univ, Dept Psychol & Behav Sci, Hangzhou, Peoples R China
2.Inst Psychol, CAS Key Lab Behav Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Shaanxi Normal Univ, Sch Psychol, Xian, Peoples R China
4.Guangdong Univ Technol, Sch Management, Guangzhou, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Psychol, Beijing, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Yang-Yang,Zhou, Lei,Li, Shu,et al. Computation of subjective value does not always elicit alternative-based information searching in intertemporal choice[J]. JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL DECISION MAKING,2022:13.
APA Zhang, Yang-Yang,Zhou, Lei,Li, Shu,&Liang, Zhu-Yuan.(2022).Computation of subjective value does not always elicit alternative-based information searching in intertemporal choice.JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL DECISION MAKING,13.
MLA Zhang, Yang-Yang,et al."Computation of subjective value does not always elicit alternative-based information searching in intertemporal choice".JOURNAL OF BEHAVIORAL DECISION MAKING (2022):13.
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