Preparation and characterization of PbO2 electrodes doped with different rare earth oxides | |
Kong, Jiangtao; Shi, Shaoyuan2; Kong, Lingcai; Zhu, Xiuping; Ni, Jinren | |
刊名 | ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA
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2007-12-31 | |
卷号 | 53期号:4页码:2048-2054 |
关键词 | PbO2 electrodes rare earth oxides 4-chlorophenol cyclic voltammetry electrochemical oxidation |
ISSN号 | 0013-4686 |
其他题名 | Electrochim. Acta |
中文摘要 | PbO2 electrodes doped with rare earth oxides (Re-PbO2), including Er2O3,.Gd2O3, La2O3 and CeO2, were prepared by anodic codeposition in order to investigate the effect of rare earth oxide dopants on the properties of PbO2 electrodes. The physicochernical properties of the Re-PbO2 electrodes were analyzed by spectral methods and electrochemical measurements. The surface morphology of the Re-PbO2 electrodes held the characteristics of the dopants and the crystal grain of PbO, The crystal structure of the PbO2 electrodes was also influenced by doping with different rare earth oxides. The presence of Er,03 and La,03 in the PbO2 films could enhance the direct anodic oxidation, which was helpful to mineralize 4-chlorophenol. The 4-chlorophenol decay on the Re-PbO2 electrodes was analyzed and good fitting was found using the relation for the pseudo-first order reaction. Of the electrodes examined, the Er-PbO2 electrode exhibited the best performance for the degradation of 4-chlorophenol. The removal rates of COD and 4-chlorophenol during the 9 h electrolysis at a current density of 20 mA cm(-2) were 80.7 and 100%, respectively, with the current efficiency being 16.0-10.1%. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
英文摘要 | PbO2 electrodes doped with rare earth oxides (Re-PbO2), including Er2O3,.Gd2O3, La2O3 and CeO2, were prepared by anodic codeposition in order to investigate the effect of rare earth oxide dopants on the properties of PbO2 electrodes. The physicochernical properties of the Re-PbO2 electrodes were analyzed by spectral methods and electrochemical measurements. The surface morphology of the Re-PbO2 electrodes held the characteristics of the dopants and the crystal grain of PbO, The crystal structure of the PbO2 electrodes was also influenced by doping with different rare earth oxides. The presence of Er,03 and La,03 in the PbO2 films could enhance the direct anodic oxidation, which was helpful to mineralize 4-chlorophenol. The 4-chlorophenol decay on the Re-PbO2 electrodes was analyzed and good fitting was found using the relation for the pseudo-first order reaction. Of the electrodes examined, the Er-PbO2 electrode exhibited the best performance for the degradation of 4-chlorophenol. The removal rates of COD and 4-chlorophenol during the 9 h electrolysis at a current density of 20 mA cm(-2) were 80.7 and 100%, respectively, with the current efficiency being 16.0-10.1%. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences |
类目[WOS] | Electrochemistry |
研究领域[WOS] | Electrochemistry |
关键词[WOS] | WASTE-WATER TREATMENT ; OXYGEN-TRANSFER REACTIONS ; LEAD DIOXIDE ELECTRODES ; ELECTROCHEMICAL OXIDATION ; ANODIC-OXIDATION ; P-CHLOROPHENOL ; PHENOL ; DEGRADATION ; EVOLUTION ; ACID |
收录类别 | ISTP ; SCI |
原文出处 | |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000251759900085 |
公开日期 | 2013-10-15 |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
源URL | [http://ir.ipe.ac.cn/handle/122111/3356] ![]() |
专题 | 过程工程研究所_研究所(批量导入) |
作者单位 | 1.Peking Univ, Minist Educ, Key Lab Water & Sediment Sci, Dept Environm Engn, Beijing 100871, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Proc Engn, State Key Lab Biochem Engn, Beijing 100080, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Kong, Jiangtao,Shi, Shaoyuan,Kong, Lingcai,et al. Preparation and characterization of PbO2 electrodes doped with different rare earth oxides[J]. ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA,2007,53(4):2048-2054. |
APA | Kong, Jiangtao,Shi, Shaoyuan,Kong, Lingcai,Zhu, Xiuping,&Ni, Jinren.(2007).Preparation and characterization of PbO2 electrodes doped with different rare earth oxides.ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA,53(4),2048-2054. |
MLA | Kong, Jiangtao,et al."Preparation and characterization of PbO2 electrodes doped with different rare earth oxides".ELECTROCHIMICA ACTA 53.4(2007):2048-2054. |
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