Roads disrupt rodent scatter-hoarding seed-dispersal services: implication for forest regeneration | |
Cui, Jifa; Chen, Wenwen; Newman, Chris; Han, Wenwu; Buesching, Christina D.; Macdonald, David W.; Xie, Zongqiang; Zhou, Youbing | |
刊名 | PERSPECTIVES IN PLANT ECOLOGY EVOLUTION AND SYSTEMATICS |
2018 | |
卷号 | 34页码:102-108 |
关键词 | Barrier effects Fagus engleriana Forest regeneration Human-modified landscapes Road disturbance Seed dispersal |
ISSN号 | 1433-8319 |
DOI | 10.1016/j.ppees.2018.08.006 |
文献子类 | Article |
英文摘要 | Currently, 43% of the world's terrestrial surface is within five kilometres of a road, and therefore understanding how road networks impact species and ecosystem processes is highly relevant to applied conservation ecology. Among various effects on wildlife, roads can disrupt the interaction between plants and their animal-mediated seed dispersers, compromising plant community composition and regeneration. Here, using the Chinese beech (Fagus engleriana) nut-rodent system, we quantified the extent to which rodent functions on seed dispersal were modified in habitats adjacent to roads. Compared to transects 200 m from the road, we observed approximately nine times greater seed dispersal effectiveness at transects 10 m proximity to the road and six times greater at 100 m from the road. Associated with this, high densities of seedlings, saplings and mature trees occurred closer to the road, suggesting that the road effect zone may facilitate plant recruitment. However, road proximity resulted in shorter nut dispersal distances, which did not support a benefit to plant recruitment. These counteractive effects may be caused by modified rodent behaviour in the vicinity of the road, and also by effects on rodent distribution and activity in relation to road-side habitat structure and environmental pressure. Crucially, no tagged seeds were dispersed across the road, implying that it imposed a barrier effect on animal-mediated seed dispersal and plant recruitment. We conclude that the ever-expanding effect of roads on zoochorous seed dispersal may ultimately cause profound changes in the structure of plant communities across diverse ecosystems, on a global scale. |
学科主题 | Plant Sciences ; Ecology |
出版地 | MUNICH |
WOS关键词 | SMALL MAMMALS ; ACORN DISPERSAL ; EUROPEAN BEECH ; PATTERNS ; HABITAT ; CONSEQUENCES ; RECRUITMENT ; VEGETATION ; PREDATION ; AREAS |
语种 | 英语 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER GMBH |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000447005400011 |
资助机构 | National Natural Science Foundation of ChinaNational Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC) [31500359, 31470491] ; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS [2016078] ; Poleberry Foundation |
内容类型 | 期刊论文 |
源URL | [http://ir.ibcas.ac.cn/handle/2S10CLM1/20733] |
专题 | 植被与环境变化国家重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Bot, State Key Lab Vegetat & Environm Change, 20 Nanxincun, Beijing 100093, Peoples R China 2.Newman, Chris; Buesching, Christina D.; Macdonald, David W.] Univ Oxford, Dept Zool, Wildlife Conservat Res Unit, Recanati Kaplan Ctr, Tubney House, Abingdon OX13 5QL, Oxon, England |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cui, Jifa,Chen, Wenwen,Newman, Chris,et al. Roads disrupt rodent scatter-hoarding seed-dispersal services: implication for forest regeneration[J]. PERSPECTIVES IN PLANT ECOLOGY EVOLUTION AND SYSTEMATICS,2018,34:102-108. |
APA | Cui, Jifa.,Chen, Wenwen.,Newman, Chris.,Han, Wenwu.,Buesching, Christina D..,...&Zhou, Youbing.(2018).Roads disrupt rodent scatter-hoarding seed-dispersal services: implication for forest regeneration.PERSPECTIVES IN PLANT ECOLOGY EVOLUTION AND SYSTEMATICS,34,102-108. |
MLA | Cui, Jifa,et al."Roads disrupt rodent scatter-hoarding seed-dispersal services: implication for forest regeneration".PERSPECTIVES IN PLANT ECOLOGY EVOLUTION AND SYSTEMATICS 34(2018):102-108. |
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